REPORT DIGEST
COMPLIANCE
EXAMINATION (In accordance with the Single Audit Act and OMB Circular A-133)
For the Year Ended: June 30, 2008
Summary of Findings: Release Date: March 31, 2009
State of
Office of the Auditor General WILLIAM G. HOLLAND AUDITOR GENERAL
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Report contact: Office of the Auditor
General
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261-2887 This Report Digest and the
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INTRODUCTION The Financial Statement Audit report for the year ended June 30, 2008 was previously released on November 6, 2008. That report contained three audit findings pertaining to significant deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting. Those three findings are also included in the Compliance Examination report but not in this report digest. SYNOPSIS
(Federal and State Compliance Findings) ¨ A recent audit by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) indicated the Authority did not comply with numerous HUD regulations for the Section 8 Moderate Rehabilitation Program. ¨ The Authority did not have procedures to ensure information reported to HUD in the annual Section 3 Summary Report was complete and accurate. ¨ The Authority did not have procedures in place to ensure cash draws are in accordance with federal regulations. ¨ Residual receipts due from the developments were not deposited within the required 60 days following the development’s year end. {Financial Information and Activity Measures are summarized on the next page.} |
COMPLIANCE
EXAMINATION
For the Year
Ended June 30, 2008
SELECTED ACCOUNT BALANCES |
6-30-08 |
6-30-07 |
Debt
outstanding (net of unamortized discount)
Multi-Family Program Bonds......................................
Housing Bonds...........................................................
Housing Finance Bonds..............................................
Multi-Family Variable Rate Demand Bonds................
Multi-Family Housing Revenue Bonds........................
Multi-Family Housing Revenue Bonds
(Marywood)....
Multi-Family Bonds (Turnberry II)..............................
Affordable Housing Program Trust Fund
Bonds..........
Residential Mortgage Revenue Bonds.........................
Homeowner Mortgage Revenue Bonds......................
Administrative Funds..................................................
Total....................................................................
Cash
and equivalents (proprietary funds)...........................
Investments
(all funds)...................................................... |
$ -
504,700,000
-
-
-
15,500,000
5,200,000
72,000,000
300,000
1,042,700,000
4,600,000
$1,645,000,000
$9,671,123
$772,814,058 |
$52,600,000
396,400,000
13,900,000
2,800,000
53,100,000
15,600,000
5,200,000
77,100,000
300,000
968,800,000
1,700,000
$1,587,500,000
$17,045,729
$774,886,753 |
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION |
FY 2008 |
FY 2007 |
Expenditures of Federal
Awards
Section 8 Project-Based Cluster.........................
HOME Investment Partnerships Program............
Interest
Reduction Payments – Rental and
National
Foreclosure Mitigation Counseling Program
Total............................................................
|
$144,766,553
21,850,617
5,395,775
593,697
$172,606,642
197 |
$147,131,685
29,019,515
5,288,726
-
$181,439,926
189 |
SELECTED ACTIVITY MEASURES
|
|
|
Total Number of Bond Issues Outstanding..................
|
86
190,825 |
86
178,765 |
EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR
|
|
|
During Audit Period: DeShana
Forney
Currently: DeShana Forney |
HUD audit noted
noncompliance
Authority delegated
activities to subrecipients
Information from
subrecipients was not complete
Annual report to
HUD not supported
Federal funds are
held too long
Residual receipts
from developments were late |
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND
RECOMMENDATIONS INADEQUATE ADMINISTRATION OF THE SECTION 8 MODERATE REHABILITATION PROGRAM The Authority did not
properly administer the Section 8 Moderate Rehabilitation Program. The Section 8 Moderate Rehabilitation (Mod
Rehab) Program assists low income families to obtain decent, safe and
sanitary housing by encouraging property owners to rehabilitate substandard
housing and lease the units with rental subsidies to low income
families. The Mod Rehab program
assistance is considered a project-based subsidy because the assistance is
tied to specific units under an assistance contract with the owner for a
specified term. A family that moves from
a unit with project-based assistance does not have any right to continued
assistance. As provided in the
Authority’s Administrative Plan for the Mod Rehab Program, the Authority
passes through the Mod Rehab subsidies to the developments or the owners of
the property, which the Authority considers to be subrecipients of the
program. The Authority conducts
on-site programmatic and fiscal monitoring as well as desk reviews of audit
reports of the subrecipients to monitor compliance with the Mod Rehab Program
requirements. During fiscal year 2007,
staff from the Illinois Office of Public Housing (a regional office of the
U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)) conducted an audit of
the Authority’s Mod Rehab Program to assess the Authority’s compliance with
HUD regulations. The final audit
report received from the Illinois Office of Public Housing indicated the
Authority did not comply with numerous HUD regulations when the audit team
assessed the Authority’s overall program operation of the Section 8 Mod Rehab
Program. The final audit report stated
the Authority is receiving administrative fees to operate the Section 8 Mod
Rehab program, yet it is not performing the major administrative functions HUD
expects it to perform under its contractual obligations with HUD due to the
manner in which the Authority delegates the performance of programmatic
activities to its subrecipients. HUD
is concerned that the Authority is not maintaining a waiting list for the Mod
Rehab Program. Additionally, HUD is
concerned that the Authority is not assessing eligibility, conducting
briefings, conducting reexaminations, monitoring the assignment of
appropriate unit sizes, evaluating Utility Schedules or conducting
inspections regularly. The audit
report states that the Authority is overseeing the administration of these
functions by monitoring the properties that receive funding for units under
the Section 8 Mod Rehab program.
However, the entities actually administering the program do not have
contracts with the Authority to administer the program, nor are they
operating it in accordance with the applicable HUD regulations. The audit report further states that there
is no provision in the federal law that would allow the Authority to contract
its oversight functions to the owner.
To allow this to occur would be a conflict of interest. Failure to administer the Mod Rehab program
in accordance with HUD regulations could result in the payment of ineligible
payments, resulting in unallowable costs.
(Finding 7, pages 24-26) We recommended the Authority
consult with the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development to
interpret the federal laws and regulations relating to the administration of
the Section 8 Moderate Rehabilitation Program and make necessary changes to
conform with those requirements. Authority management
concurred and stated they have consulted with HUD and implemented a number of
procedural and administrative changes.
In January 2009, the Authority sent additional correspondence to HUD regarding
remaining open findings. INADEQUATE MONITORING OF SECTION 3 REPORTS FROM MULTI-FAMILY PROJECTS AND UNSUPPORTED ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REPORT (SECTION 3) OF THE AUTHORITY The Authority did not receive completed
Section 3 compliance forms from subrecipients. The Authority is required to submit an
annual “HUD 60002, Section 3 Summary Report, Economic Opportunities for
Low-and Very Low-Income Persons” (Section 3 Summary Report) to report annual
accomplishments regarding employment and other economic opportunities
provided to low and very low income persons under Section 3 of the Housing
and Urban Development Act of 1968. The
amounts reported include Section 3 expenditure data from the subrecipients of
the HOME program. The Authority issued new procedures on
Section 3 Compliance for Multi-Family Projects which includes standard forms
to be completed prior to closing of the loan.
The requirements of this new procedure include the submission of a
completed Section 3 Certification and a completed Recipient Section which
includes information on the Current Work Force Profile and Hiring Plan,
Section 3 Report, Estimated Project Work Force Breakdown, Contracting Plan
Worksheet, Section 3 Clause and Home Program Contractor and Subcontractor
Activity Summary Combined MBE/WBE. During our audit, we noted that 5
multi-family projects that are required to comply with the new procedures
(effective October 2007), did not comply with the Authority’s new
requirements as stated in the Section 3 Manual for Multi-Family
Projects. We also reviewed 11
contractor/subcontractor projects (occurring prior to October 2007) required
to submit the Section 3 report and observed that the majority of the forms
submitted were not properly completed. Failure to accurately report Section 3
expenditures prevents HUD from effectively monitoring the Section 3
program. (Finding 6, pages 22-23) We recommended the Authority
implement procedures to ensure information reported in the annual Section 3
Summary Report is complete and accurate. Authority officials
concurred and indicated they recently developed procedures for reviewing the
information received from subrecipients for completeness. INADEQUATE CASH MANAGEMENT PROCEDURES The Authority did not have
procedures in place to ensure cash draws are performed in accordance with
U.S. Treasury Regulations. The
Authority receives its Section 8 program funding during the first week of
each month, based upon monthly reports for individual properties submitted by
the Authority during the previous month and then approved by the U.S.
Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). The Authority receives its Interest
Reduction Program funding during the first week of each month based upon
amounts approved by HUD in the Housing Assistance Payment (HAP)
contracts. The Authority either
applies the amounts received to the loan principal or interest balance or
transfers the amount to the development during the third week of the month.
During our testing we selected three months of HAP (Section 8) payments and
two of the three months had payments that were submitted one to two days
late. We also selected 32 Interest
Reduction subsidy payments received and noted that the Authority held funds
for an average of 11 days before the funds were either applied to the loan
balances or disbursed to the development.
U.S. Treasury Regulations require that the timing and amount of funds
transfers must be as close as is administratively feasible to the Authority’s
actual cash outlay for direct program costs.
This section has been interpreted to mean that funds should be
disbursed within 3 – 5 business days from receipt. Authority management stated
that a substantial portion of subsidy amounts received are applied to the
development’s next billing, if the development has financing with the
Authority, and only a portion, if any, of the subsidy amount is physically
transferred to the recipient. All of
the developments cited had loans with the Authority to which the subsidy
amount was applied. Failure to draw funds in
accordance with the U.S. Treasury Regulations could result in HUD sanctioning
the Authority for noncompliance or possibly reducing the funding of the
Section 8 and Interest Reduction Programs.
(Finding 4, pages 18-19) This
finding was first reported in 2004. We recommended the Authority
implement procedures to ensure federal funds are disbursed in accordance with
the U.S. Treasury Regulations. Authority officials
responded that they have accelerated the federal funds disbursement process
and are developing and implementing additional computer system and procedural
enhancements to further streamline the process. (For the previous Authority response, see
Digest footnote #1.)
INADEQUATE MONITORING OF RESIDUAL RECEIPTS Residual receipts due from the
developments were not deposited within the required 60 days grace period
following the development’s year end.
During our audit, we tested 20 residual receipts totaling $2,078,820
and noted 17 developers did not deposit residual receipts within the
timeframe set forth by the program. On
average, the deposits were 90 days late. Per A-133 Compliance Supplement of the
Section 8 cluster, any project funds in the project funds account at the end
of the fiscal year shall be deposited with the mortgagee or other
HUD-approved depository in an interest bearing account. For projects under 24 CFR part 883, the
funds must be deposited with the State Agency or other Agency-approved
depository in an interest bearing account.
Withdrawals from this account may be made only for project purposes
and with the approval of HUD or the State Agency. The main objective of this special
provision is for a residual receipts account to be properly established,
required deposits made within the 60 days following year-end, and
disbursements only for approved project purposes. (Finding 9, pages 29-30) We recommended the Authority implement
procedures to ensure residual receipts are deposited within the required
timeframe. The Authority concurred in principal
with the recommendation. They stated
the amounts of the residual receipts to be deposited are not determined until
the audits of the existing developments are completed. From these audits, the Authority then makes
a determination of the residual receipt amount and then bills the
developments for these amounts. It is
not possible for all audits and the ensuing determination processes to be
completed within the 60 day time frame, as there are only a limited number of
firms conducting such audits. The
Authority indicated they will discuss this requirement with HUD and seek a
determination of their expectations of developments meeting this requirement.
OTHER FINDINGS
The remaining findings are reportedly being given attention by the Authority. We will review the Authority’s progress toward the implementation of our recommendations in our next engagement.
AUDITORS’ OPINION We conducted a compliance examination of the Authority for the year ended June 30, 2008 as required by the Illinois State Auditing Act. A financial audit covering the year ending June 30, 2008 was issued separately.
___________________________________ WILLIAM G. HOLLAND, Auditor General
WGH:KMA:pp
SPECIAL ASSISTANT AUDITORS McGladrey & Pullen LLP were our special assistant auditors for this engagement.
DIGEST FOOTNOTES #1 – INADEQUATE CASH
MANAGEMENT PROCEDURES – Previous Authority Response The Authority concurs that federal funds should be
disbursed in accordance with the U.S. Treasury Regulation but believes that
its existing procedures, which include an acceleration of its billing cycle
in fiscal year 2006 in order to accelerate the federal funds disbursement
process, are administratively feasible and cannot be further accelerated
without introducing the risk of making inaccurate transfers. When federal funds are received, they are
immediately invested in U.S. Treasury securities, rather than left as cash,
which does not earn any funds. HUD
requires that such funds be invested in interest bearing, FDIC insured
accounts or invested. The Authority
invests these funds in U.S. Treasury obligations, which always mature on a
Thursday, and that maturity date dictates when wire transfers may be
made. The Authority needs several days
from the receipt of the funds to determine their application, as HUD has
recently changed its process to transfer only the approved funds to the
development, but does not send to the Authority reports that detail these
transfers. Thus, the Authority before
releasing these funds must go through a matching process to ensure that the
proper amounts are being transferred.
The timing of passing
through Section 8 and Section 236 project funding is performed in conjunction
with the billing cycle, which was previously accelerated to the second week
of the month. Through the billing
cycle, a number of reports are generated that document the transfer
process. A large portion of the funds
are not passed through directly to the recipient, but instead are retained by
the Authority to pay the recipients’ debt service payments and fund escrow
accounts. Any amount in excess of the
debt service and escrow funding requirements are then transferred to the
recipient. This process assists recipients
to streamline the administrative process for the payment of debt service and
escrow funding. Section 8 and Section
236 projects funds to recipients that do not have loans to the Authority are
transferred to these recipients on either the first or second Thursday of
each month.
The Authority is of the
opinion that, to further accelerate the transfer of funds to meet the 3 to 5
day business day requirement for the transfer of funds, improper amounts
could be transferred. In addition,
funds management would be inefficient, as funds would be un-invested until a
wire transfer could be made. The
Authority will review this with HUD and request that they issue a final
determination letter on this matter. |