REPORT DIGEST DEPARTMENT OF CENTRAL MANAGEMENT SERVICES COMPLIANCE EXAMINATION FOR THE TWO YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2023 Release Date: May 7, 2024 FINDINGS THIS AUDIT: 10 CATEGORY: NEW -- REPEAT – TOTAL Category 1: 0 -- 2 -- 2 Category 2: 2 -- 6 -- 8 Category 3: 0 -- 0 -- 0 TOTAL: 2 -- 8 -- 10 FINDINGS LAST AUDIT: 16 State of Illinois, Office of the Auditor General FRANK J. MAUTINO, AUDITOR GENERAL To obtain a copy of the Report contact: Office of the Auditor General, 400 West Monroe, Suite 306, Springfield, IL 62704-9849 (217) 782-6046 or TTY (888) 261-2887 This Report Digest and Full Report are also available on the worldwide web at www.auditor.illinois.gov INTRODUCTION This digest covers the Department of Central Management Services’ (Department) compliance examination for the two years ended June 30, 2023. The financial audit of the Department, as of and for the year ended June 30, 2023, was previously released on February 15, 2024. In total, this report contains ten findings, one of which was presented within the Department’s financial audit. SYNOPSIS • (23-2) The Department entered into interagency agreements that failed to adhere to provisions of the Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act. • (23-10) The Department had not implemented adequate internal controls related to cybersecurity programs and practices. FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS FAILURE TO ADHERE TO THE PROVISIONS OF THE FISCAL CONTROL AND INTERNAL AUDITING ACT The Department of Central Management Services (Department) entered into interagency agreements that failed to adhere to provisions of the Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act (Act). During the engagement period, the Department was party to interagency agreements with the following designated State agencies to provide internal audit services: • Illinois Finance Authority • Illinois Department of Agriculture • Illinois Department of Corrections • Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation • Illinois Department of Human Rights • Illinois Department of Public Health • Illinois Department of Veterans’ Affairs We noted the following issues with these interagency agreements: • The Illinois Finance Authority, the Illinois Department of Agriculture, the Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation, and the Illinois Department of Human Rights did not have a Chief Internal Auditor during the engagement period and strictly relied on the Department to provide internal audit services. The interagency agreements ultimately resulted in these four agencies not maintaining their own full-time internal audit function. Further, these interagency agreements resulted in the Department’s Chief Internal Auditor not working full time with the Department’s own internal audit function. • The Department did not obtain the Governor’s approval for the Department to provide professional internal auditing services for the following designated State agencies: — Illinois Finance Authority — Illinois Department of Agriculture — Illinois Department of Corrections — Illinois Department of Financial and Professional Regulation — Illinois Department of Human Rights • The Department inconsistently established reimbursement arrangements for these agreements and did not follow any of the reimbursement arrangements in the interagency agreement. (Finding 2, pages 12-16) This finding has been reported since 2019. We recommended the Department refrain from entering into interagency agreements which result in agencies and the Department not maintaining their own full-time internal audit function. Additionally, we recommended any other services provided to agencies be done only with the approval of the Governor. Further, we recommended the Department consistently establish and enforce reimbursement arrangements and amend its interagency agreements to reflect the reimbursement arrangements followed by the Department. The Department accepted the finding and recommendation and stated they have begun the process of updating the intergovernmental agreements with the necessary changes related to the billing issues. The Department stated all intergovernmental agreements for internal audit services are now sent through the Governor’s Office for approval. Further, the Department stated that while the Department has been providing internal audit support for other designated state agencies, we are committed to training staff to become Chief Internal Auditors and, as such, they are committed to encouraging qualified staff to consider these positions as they come available. The Department also stated they are further committed to training and preparing staff for other internal audit positions within the State. WEAKNESSES IN CYBERSECURITY PROGRAMS AND PRACTICES The Department had not implemented adequate internal controls related to cybersecurity programs and practices. During our examination of the Department’s cybersecurity program, practices, and control of confidential information, we noted the Department had not: • Ensured all staff members and contractors completed cybersecurity training upon employment and annually thereafter. During testing we noted three of 40 (8%) employees tested did not complete security awareness training. Additionally, one of five (20%) contractors had enrolled in the course but had not completed it. • Documented and implemented a formal backup policy related to backup verification and off-site storage. • Documented a formal change management policy noting Department specific procedures. • Ensured that data classification documentation included information related to data retention and destruction. (Finding 10, pages 34-35) This finding has been reported since 2019. We recommended the Department: • Ensure all employees and contractors complete security awareness training annually. • Document a formal backup policy and change management policy and procedures. • Include information related to retention and destruction to the data classification documentation. The Department accepted the finding and recommendation. The Department stated it is in the process of hiring an Information Risk Officer to oversee technology trainings and to develop and document a formal backup policy along with a retention and destruction policy. The Department stated this position will also work with the Department of Innovation & Technology (DoIT) to ensure DoIT cybersecurity policies are followed within the Department. OTHER FINDINGS The remaining findings are reportedly being given attention by Department personnel. We will review the Department’s progress towards the implementation of our recommendations in our next audit/ examination. AUDITOR’S OPINION The auditors stated the financial statements of the Department as of and for the year ended June 30, 2023 are fairly stated in all material respects. ACCOUNTANT’S OPINION The accountants conducted a State compliance examination of the Department for the two years ended June 30, 2023, as required by the Illinois State Auditing Act. The accountants qualified their report on State compliance for Finding 2023-001 and Finding 2023-002. Except for the noncompliance described in these findings, the accountants stated the Agency complied, in all material respects, with the requirements described in the report. This State compliance examination was conducted by Sikich LLP. JANE CLARK Division Director This report is transmitted in accordance with Section 3-14 of the Illinois State Auditing Act. FRANK J. MAUTINO Auditor General FJM:meg