REPORT DIGEST

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

FINANCIAL AND COMPLIANCE AUDIT

For the Two Years Ended:
June 30, 2002

Summary of Findings:

Total this audit 4
Total last audit 3
Repeated from last audit 2

Release Date:
March 20, 2003

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State of Illinois

Office of the Auditor General

WILLIAM G. HOLLAND

AUDITOR GENERAL

To obtain a copy of the Report contact:
Office of the Auditor General
Attn: Records Manager
Iles Park Plaza
740 E. Ash Street
Springfield, IL 62703

(217)782-6046 or TDD (217) 524-4646

This Report Digest is also available on
the worldwide web at
http://www.state.il.us/auditor

 

 

 

 

SYNOPSIS

 

 

 

 

  • EPA's internal audit department had not complied with all the provisions of the Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act.
  • The Agency obligated and paid inaccurate rent amounts.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

{Expenditures and Activity Measures are summarized on the reverse page.}

 

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
FINANCIAL AND COMPLIANCE AUDIT
For The Two Years Ended June 30, 2002

EXPENDITURE STATISTICS

FY 2002

FY 2001

FY 2000

Total Expenditures (All Funds)

$494,350,315

$420,301,763

$377,113,232

OPERATIONS TOTAL
% of Total Expenditures

$204,173,675
41.30%

$193,292,531
45.99%

$171,313,453
45.43%

Personal Services
% of Operations Expenditures
Average No. of Employees

$58,254,556
28.53%
1,258

$55,537,342
28.73%
1,242

$53,290,627
31.11%
1,247

Other Payroll Costs (FICA, Retirement)
% of Operations Expenditures

$19,787,767
9.69%

$17,841,919
9.23%

$16,292,493
9.51%

Contractual Services
% of Operations Expenditures

$71,082,512
34.82%

$65,217,246
33.74%

$72,424,461
42.28%

All Other Operations Items
% of Operations Expenditures

$55,048,840
26.96%

$54,696,024
28.30%

$29,305,872
17.10%

GRANTS TOTAL
% of Total Expenditures

$290,176,640
58.70%

$227,009,232
54.01%

$205,799,779
54.57%

Cost of Property and Equipment

$62,798,892

$63,169,508

$62,339,108

SERVICE EFFORTS AND ACCOMPLISHMENTS (Unaudited)

FY 2002

FY 2001

FY 2000

CLEAN AIR
Title V permits issued
Facilities inspected
Vehicle emission tests performed


882
2,350
2,034,430


875
2,228
1,748,146


1,127
2,611
1,725,106

CLEAN LAND
Permits issued
Facilities inspected
Cleanup programs:
Federal superfund cleanup (State-lead)
State cleanup projects completed
Leaking Underground Storage Tanks:
Incidents reported
Household Hazardous Waste Collections


741
5,055

3
3

702
34


652
4,718

3
9

1,010
22


718
4,613

3
8

1,397
8

CLEAN WATER
Permits issued
Facilities inspected
Financial assistance:
Wastewater loans issued
Drinking water loans issued


8,444
1,513

16
21


8,327
1,355

19
21


8,723
1,357

39
27

AGENCY DIRECTOR(S)
During Audit Period: Renee Cipriano
Currently: Renee Cipriano
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncompliance with provisions of the Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Agency underpaid rent totaling $35,791 in FY01 and overpaid rent totaling $27,144 in FY02

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND
RECOMMENDATIONS

INTERNAL AUDIT DEPARTMENT DID NOT COMPLY WITH THE PROVISIONS OF FISCAL CONTROL AND INTERNAL AUDITING ACT

The Agency’s Internal Audit Department did not comply with the requirements of the Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act (FCIAA). We noted the Internal Audit Department did not:

  • Perform all scheduled audits as outlined in the audit plan for fiscal years 2001 and 2002.
  • Complete 17 out of 19 special purpose/trust fund audits as planned.
  • Perform sufficient audit procedures to reach a reasonable conclusion on the effectiveness of controls over payroll. In testing the Payroll/Personnel area, only one voucher was selected for testing by the internal audit department.
  • Follow-up on all prior year audit findings in a timely manner.
  • Adequately document analytical review procedures for 3 out of 10 internal audits we selected for testing.
  • Consistently document sample selection methodology in 2 out of 10 internal audits we selected for testing. This finding has been repeated since 1996.

We recommended the internal audit department document revisions in the audit plan to reflect that the audits planned will not be conducted due to management’s special request. In addition, the Agency should insure that all major systems of internal accounting and administrative controls be reviewed at least once every two years as required by the Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act. (Finding 2, pages 11-12)

Agency officials accepted our recommendation and stated it will document revisions to the audit plan and will make the necessary adjustments in audit coverage to ensure that all major control systems are audited. (For the previous Agency responses, see Digest footnote #1.)

INACCURATE PAYMENTS OF RENT

The Agency obligated and paid inaccurate rent amounts under a multi-year lease agreement which resulted in an underpayment of $35,791 in fiscal year 2001 and an overpayment of $27,144 in fiscal year 2002. The amounts in the contract obligation documents did not agree to the lease agreement.

We recommended the Agency ensure accurate lease payments are made in accordance with the terms of the lease. We also recommended the Agency recoup the fiscal year 2002 overpaid rent amount from the vendor. (Finding 4, page 14)

The Agency accepted our recommendation and stated it has assigned a staff person in the Finance Section to double check all lease terms to verify accuracy. The Agency also stated it has recouped the FY02 overpayment amount.

OTHER FINDINGS

The remaining findings are less significant and are reportedly being given attention by the Agency. We will review progress towards the implementation of our recommendations during the Agency’s next audit.

Gary Styzens, Chief Internal Auditor, provided the responses to our findings and recommendations.

AUDITORS’ OPINION

Our special assistant auditors stated that Agency’s individual nonshared governmental financial statements, individual nonshared fiduciary financial statements and individual nonshared proprietary financial statements, as of and for the year ended June 30, 2002, are fairly stated in all material respects.

 

____________________________________

WILLIAM G. HOLLAND, Auditor General

WGH:JSC:pp

SPECIAL ASSISTANT AUDITORS

Our special assistant auditors for this audit were FPT&W, Ltd.

DIGEST FOOTNOTES

#1 INCOMPLETE AUDITING OF INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEMS – Previous Agency Responses

2001: Accepted. We will make the necessary adjustments in audit coverage to ensure that all significant control systems are audited while continuing to provide management with meaningful reviews of program operations.

1999: Partially accepted. The Agency agrees with the auditors that an effective internal audit program will regularly and thoroughly review "major" systems of internal controls; however, we differ with the auditors on what is specifically required to accomplish this purpose.

The Comptroller's guidance for implementing and administering the Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act (FCIAA) identifies eleven transaction/event cycles commonly found in Illinois State agencies. The auditors interpret FCIAA and the Comptroller's guidance to require, without exception, biennial audits of those of the eleven cycles determined to apply to the agency under review.

We disagree with that interpretation.

FCIAA requires the internal audit program to include:

"Audits of major systems of internal accounting and administrative control conducted on a regular basis so that all major systems are reviewed at least once every 2 years" [30 ILCS 10/2003(2)]

Since no specific systems of internal control are named, the wording, in our opinion, gives the Agency latitude to identify the internal control systems that are of the most significance to its operations and responsibilities. Further, the Comptroller's guidance on internal auditing states:

"The purpose of this section is to help agency chief executive officers identify the major event/transaction cycles and associated control objectives that need to be considered when performing internal reviews. The list is neither all-inclusive nor mandatory. Agencies will probably operate transaction/event cycles not included on the list and certainly not operate all cycles included in the list. Also, all internal control objectives may not be appropriate for a particular situation." [CUSAS 02.50.20 page 1 of 11, emphasis added]

We believe that our major systems of control are those necessary to carry out the programs assigned to the Agency by the General Assembly. For IEPA, we have broadly defined three major transaction/event cycles based on programmatic functions or activities: permit issuance, inspection and monitoring of compliance with environmental laws, and initiation of enforcement actions when non-compliance is found. Internal audit review of the administrative control systems inherent in these transaction/event functions assures effective management of activities related to overall program accomplishment. Due to their importance, our internal audit program places considerable emphasis in reviewing administrative controls established for these major programmatic transaction/event functions in the Water, Land and Air pollution control programs.

Audits of these programmatic functions routinely involve testing of many of the elements of the traditional transaction/event cycles: organization and management, administrative support, purchasing, expenditures, contracts, revenues and receivables, data processing support and other common systems of control.

We also rely on work of the external auditors who routinely test the eleven common systems during every audit. If external audit findings indicate a problem in one of the common systems of control, we initiate an internal audit. Conversely, if the external auditors do not identify any control weaknesses, we believe that redundant coverage is unnecessary and a waste of audit resources.

This approach is supported by FCIAA which empowered the Internal Audit Advisory Board to adopt professional standards for Illinois State Government internal auditors. The Board adopted the standards of the Institute of Internal Auditors.

Standard 550 states:

"…[the] director of internal auditing should coordinate internal and external audit efforts."

Standard 550.01.3 states:

"In coordinating the work of internal auditors with the work of external auditors, the director of internal auditing should ensure that the work to be performed by internal auditors in fulfillment of Standard 300 [Scope of Work] does not duplicate the work of the external auditors which can be relied on for purposes of internal audit coverage. To the extent that professional and organizational reporting responsibilities allow, internal auditors should conduct examinations in a manner that allows for maximum audit coordination and efficiency."

We believe that the effectiveness of our internal audit program speaks for itself both as evidenced by the decline in external audit findings over the past decade and in the successful programmatic improvements that have resulted from our approach to the review of systems of administrative control.

AUDITORS' COMMENT

We do not accept the Agency's position. The requirements of the law are clear. The State Comptroller's guidance for implementation of the Fiscal Control and Internal Auditing Act lists eleven major review categories. These eleven categories are all essential areas of internal accounting and administrative control. Unless EPA can demonstrate that one or more of these areas is missing in its operations, the Agency should comply with the law and review them all at least once every two years.

1998: Accepted. We will continue to make the necessary adjustments in audit coverage to ensure that all significant control systems are audited while continuing to provide management with meaningful reviews of program operations.

1996: Accepted. The audit report states that Internal Audits did not perform adequate reviews of the personnel/payroll and property control systems during the two-year audit period. This finding is based on the fact that five audits of control systems were begun but not completed during the audit period. It is not unusual that some internal audits would span external audit periods. The Agency believes that the audits of our personnel/payroll and property control systems, although not completed by the end of the audit period, nevertheless met the requirements of FCIAA. In fact, corrective action had begun in FY96 based on those audits in progress, as problem areas were identified. Such corrective action is reflected, for example, in our response to Finding #6, relative to property control. Although we disagree with this finding with regard to exactly what is required under FCIAA, we will make every effort to comply with the recommendation in the future.