REPORT DIGEST ILLINOIS WORKERS’ COMPENSATION COMMISSION SELF-INSURERS SECURITY FUND FINANCIAL AUDIT FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2020 Release Date: April 7, 2022 FINDINGS THIS AUDIT: 2 CATEGORY: NEW -- REPEAT -- TOTAL Category 1: 1 -- 0 -- 1 Category 2: 1 -- 0 -- 1 Category 3: 0 -- 0 -- 0 TOTAL: 2 -- 0 -- 2 FINDINGS LAST AUDIT: 1 Category 1: Findings that are material weaknesses in internal control and/or a qualification on compliance with State laws and regulations (material noncompliance). Category 2: Findings that are significant deficiencies in internal control and noncompliance with State laws and regulations. Category 3: Findings that have no internal control issues but are in noncompliance with State laws and regulations. State of Illinois, Office of the Auditor General FRANK J. MAUTINO, AUDITOR GENERAL To obtain a copy of the Report contact: Office of the Auditor General, Iles Park Plaza, 740 E. Ash Street, Springfield, IL 62703 (217) 782-6046 or TTY (888) 261-2887 This Report Digest and Full Report are also available on the worldwide web at www.auditor.illinois.gov SYNOPSIS • (21-01) The Commission lacked sufficient internal control over financial reporting such that the Commission failed to prepare complete and accurate financial statements for the Self-Insurers Security Fund. EMPHASIS OF MATTER As discussed in Note 17 to the financial statements, Fund 940 has a total net position (deficit) of ($5,777,630) as of June 30, 2020. This deficit, which is presented on an accrual basis, is the excess of total liabilities and deferred inflows of resources over total assets and deferred outflows of resources. Management of the Commission stated that, subject to approval by the Self- Insurers Advisory Board (Board) established within the Commission, future assessments will be used to meet Fund 940’s obligations in the future (Independent Auditor’s Report on page 4 and Note 17 on page 48). FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS FAILURE TO PREPARE COMPLETE AND ACCURATE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The Illinois Workers’ Compensation Commission (Commission) lacked sufficient internal control over financial reporting such that the Commission failed to prepare complete and accurate financial statements for the Self-Insurers Security Fund (Fund). After receiving the Commission’s final draft financial statements (which means the Commission’s management does not expect any adjustments will need to be made for the Fund’s financial statements to present in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)) on September 22, 2020, we noted several errors and omissions. Some of the more significant matters identified during our initial testing included the following: • The Fund’s claims with unearned security deposits reported on the financial statements compared to the underlying records had a variance of $586,481, which Commission management had been unable to reconcile. • The Fund’s benefits expense account included $778,108 from 13 claims that had been paid before the Fund took over the claim. • The Fund had not accounted for a prepayment to a third-party processor for claims associated with one insolvent self-insurer, as cash of $403,022 had been sent to the processor with, at that time, an unknown amount of this balance consumed by payments to or for claimants as of June 30, 2020. • The Fund’s general journal did not balance, with an unreconciled difference between the total debits and total credits of $40,004. In response to these problems and the generally poor condition of the Commission’s books and underlying supporting documentation, we discussed these matters with Commission management on November 23, 2020. In response to these known issues and to help identify and fix other unknown errors, Commission management agreed to review each of the underlying transactions for the Fund throughout Fiscal Year 2020, prepare correcting journal entries to address any problems, and prepare revised draft financial statements for us no later than December 31, 2020. In the end, Commission management was unable to identify and fix the problems within the Fund’s financial statements. In response to Commission management’s inability to identify the errors within the Fund’s financial statements, the Auditor General’s staff first attempted to balance the Fund’s cash transactions with records from the Comptroller’s Office beginning in January 2021. After working closely with officials at both the Commission and the Comptroller’s Office, the Auditor General’s staff was able to balance the Fund’s cash transactions by the end of May 2021. During this process, some of the more significant problems found included the following: • The Fund’s security deposits and unearned security deposits accounts are comprised of several sub-accounts which consist of security collected from either the company or its surety that is used to extinguish the company’s self-insurance claims, with any remaining balance ultimately being returned to the initial contributor (1) when the risk the self-insurer will not fulfill its obligations passes or (2) one year after its last claim has been paid, provided the claim application filing period has expired. Accounting problems noted within these sub-accounts included the following: – As a claimant’s workers’ compensation costs are paid which are also eligible for reimbursement by an excess insurer, the Commission charged these costs to the company’s account, which was improper as neither the company nor its surety were responsible for the costs. Rather, the Commission should have recognized this activity as the sole responsibility of the Fund, which had to disburse a cash outflow to the claimant and collect a cash inflow from the excess insurer. – The Commission did not properly allocate interest earned among the Fund itself and the various sub- accounts with positive cash balances comprising the total security deposits and unearned security deposits accounts. – On January 21, 2020, the State Comptroller and the State Treasurer, in consultation with the Governor’s Office of Management and Budget, processed a $2,000,000 interfund loan from the Fund to the Health Insurance Reserve Fund in accordance with the State Finance Act (30 ILCS 105/5h.5). Commission management did not identify, and therefore they did not notify the parties processing the loan, that the value of the interfund loan exceeded the Fund’s available cash balance by approximately $781,429 on January 21, 2020. By failing to note this situation and report it to the appropriate parties, the State used cash it holds in a trustee capacity to finance its own obligations. At the end of each month from January 2020 through June 2020, this borrowing in excess of the Fund’s available cash balance fluctuated between $781,489 and $1,081,107. • The Commission did not comply with the requirements of the State Officers and Employees Money Disposition Act (30 ILCS 230/2) to keep “a detailed itemized account of all moneys received … showing the date of receipt, the payor, and purpose and amount, and the date and manner of disbursement” as the Commission did not record the actual date receipts were received. After balancing the cash accounts, the Auditor General’s staff then attempted to recreate the Fund’s Fiscal Year 2020 GAAP-basis journal entries from December 2021 through February 2022. During this process, some of the more significant problems included: • The Commission did not segregate excess insurance recoveries from any administrative fee reimbursements allowed for under some of the excess insurance agreements in force. As such, the Fund’s own source revenues were not segregated from excess insurance transactions. • The Commission’s design of its internal controls over its financial reporting for the Fund was inadequate. While the Commission has developed many internal spreadsheets to help track transactions and accounts, the following issues contributed to confusion and difficulty with preparing GAAP-basis journal entries: – The Commission lacks a centralized general ledger with appropriate sub- ledgers to track its accounts receivable and claims payments across the various sub-accounts which comprise the entirety of the Fund’s financial reporting entity. – In general, the Commission has too many different accounting tools, records, and internal spreadsheets being prepared by many different people across the Commission who do not always have sufficient knowledge and experience with GAAP-basis accounting to enable complete and accurate financial reporting. • The Commission did not always ensure its transactions for other funds were segregated from the Fund’s transactions. We identified several unrecorded interfund reimbursements which will need to be processed to correct both current period and prior period errors. • While it was difficult to determine exactly as the Commission did not record the date when a receipt was received as required by the State Officers and Employees Money Disposition Act (30 ILCS 230/2), it appears a significant delay exists between when deposited receipts are recognized by the State Treasurer’s Office in the Commission’s clearing accounts and when the Commission orders the related cash into the Fund. After a Treasurer’s Draft is received acknowledging a receipt has cleared the bank, the Commission must move the collected cash from its clearing account to the Fund by preparing a Receipts Deposit Transmittal form (Form C-64) and submitting it to the Comptroller’s Office. These delays limit the Fund’s ability to use the cash, earn interest income on the cash, and increase the complexity of tracing out which cash receipts were associated with what Form C-64 and balancing the Fund’s cash and cash on hand accounts. We reviewed these GAAP-basis journal entries, ultimately using them to prepare adjusting journal entries to propose to the Commission’s management to correct the Fund’s Fiscal Year 2020 financial statements. The net effect of these errors were: Statement of Net Position (Deficit), June 30, 2020 Net Differences Assets $ (112,310) Deferred Outflows 483 Liabilities 428,284 Deferred Inflows (20,677) Ending Net Position (295,780) Statement of Revenues, Expenses, and Changes in Net Position (Deficit), For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 Net Differences Opening Net Position $ (434,742) Revenues (1,532,937) Expenses 1,671,900 Ending Net Position (295,779) Statement of Cash Flows, For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2020 Net Differences Opening Balance $ (67) Operating: Net Inflows (315,620) Net Outflows 391,589 Noncapital Financing: Net Outflows 900 Investing: Net Inflows 293,508 Net Outflows (370,369) Ending Balance (59) (Finding 1, pages 51-57) We recommended the Commission take corrective action by appointing a person with the skills, knowledge, and experience to prepare, on an ongoing basis throughout the fiscal year, the books and records of the Fund based upon source documentation flowing from the Commission’s different areas and staff responsible for operating the self-insurance program. Further, we recommended the Commission design and implement as simple of an internal control structure as possible which streamlines the collection of accounting data across multiple spreadsheets and paper records, while allowing for the recording of accounting data across sub-ledgers for different entities’ claims and accounts receivable activity. Finally, we recommended the Commission ensure all transactions are timely and correctly posted to the appropriate sub-accounts based on appropriate supporting documents, which is then timely reviewed by a supervisor with sufficient skills, knowledge, and experience to identify and promptly correct any errors. Commission officials agreed with our recommendation. OTHER FINDING The remaining finding pertains to census data reconciliations. We will review the Commission’s progress towards the implementation of our recommendation in our next financial audit. AUDITOR’S OPINION The auditors stated the financial statements of the Fund as of and for the year ended June 30, 2020, are fairly stated in all material respects. This financial audit was conducted by Roth&Co. JANE CLARK Division Director This report is transmitted in accordance with Section 3-14 of the Illinois State Auditing Act. FRANK J. MAUTINO Auditor General FJM:djn