REPORT DIGEST NORTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY FINANCIAL AUDIT FOR THE YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 Release Date: March 13, 2025 FINDINGS THIS AUDIT: 2 CATEGORY: NEW -- REPEAT – TOTAL Category 1: 0 -- 0 -- 0 Category 2: 0 -- 2 -- 2 Category 3: 0 -- 0 -- 0 TOTAL: 0 -- 2 -- 2 FINDINGS LAST AUDIT: 4 State of Illinois, Office of the Auditor General FRANK J. MAUTINO, AUDITOR GENERAL To obtain a copy of the Report contact: Office of the Auditor General, 400 West Monroe, Suite 306, Springfield, IL 62704-9849 (217) 782-6046 or TTY (888) 261-2887 This Report Digest and Full Report are also available on the worldwide web at www.auditor.illinois.gov INTRODUCTION This digest covers the Northern Illinois University’s (University) Financial Audit as of and for the year ended June 30, 2024. A digest covering the University’s Single Audit will be separately released at a later date. In addition, a separate digest covering the University’s Compliance Examination for the year ended June 30, 2024, will be released at a later date. SYNOPSIS • (24-1) The University did not properly adjust its financial statements for certain transactions. FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS FINANCIAL STATEMENT ERRORS Northern Illinois University (the University) did not properly adjust its financial statements for certain transactions. The University prepares year-end entries to adjust the financial statements for transactions recorded during the year that do not represent revenues or expenses for the fiscal year. When testing the University’s recorded revenues and expenses we noted the following matters: • The University’s fiscal year 2023 entry to remove from revenue and expense cash basis transactions related to direct loans was miscalculated. The University properly adjusted expenses but did not remove $1,621,668 of revenue, which resulted in fiscal year 2023 year-end accounts receivable and revenue being overstated by the same amount. The University did not correct this error in fiscal year 2024 and therefore fiscal year 2024 year-end accounts receivable and net position are overstated by $1,621,668. The University elected not to record an adjusting entry for this matter. • The University incorrectly recorded an agreement with a third-party for student scholarships. Based on the nature of the arrangement, the agreement with the third- party represents an agency transaction and therefore should not result in revenue or expense for the University. The University improperly set up this agreement in the general ledger, resulting in an overstatement of accounts payable of approximately $890,000, an understatement of opening net position of approximately $415,000, and an understatement of revenue of approximately $475,000 in fiscal year 2024. The University elected not to record an adjusting entry for this matter. • The University incorrectly debited unearned revenue for approximately $778,000 of Pell grants that relate to the summer term. Pell revenue is recognized when disbursed to students, and therefore should not impact unearned revenue at year-end. This resulted in an understatement of unearned revenue of approximately $778,000, understatement of opening net position of approximately $681,000, and understatement of expenses of approximately $97,000 in fiscal year 2024. The University elected not to record an adjusting entry for this matter. (Finding 1, Pages 5-6) We recommended the University review its process to record year-end transactions to ensure balances are properly recorded in the University’s financial statements. University officials accepted the finding. OTHER FINDING The remaining finding pertains to the University incorrectly recording certain agreements for Leases and Subscription – Based Information Technology Arrangements. We will review the University’s progress towards the implementation of our recommendations in our next financial audit. AUDITOR’S OPINION The auditors stated the financial statements of the University as of and for the year ended June 30, 2024 are fairly stated in all material respects. This financial audit was conducted by RSM US LLP. COURTNEY DZIERWA Division Director This report is transmitted in accordance with Section 3-14 of the Illinois State Auditing Act. FRANK J. MAUTINO Auditor General FJM:TLK