REPORT DIGEST
REGIONAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION #2:
ALEXANDER, JOHNSON, MASSAC, PULASKI, AND UNION
COUNTIES
FINANCIAL AUDIT
(In Accordance with
the Single Audit Act and OMB Circular A-133)
For the Year Ended: June 30, 2009
Summary of Findings:
Total this audit: 4
Total last audit: 2
Repeated from last audit: 2
Release Date: May 11, 2010
State of Illinois
Office of the Auditor General
WILLIAM G. HOLLAND
AUDITOR GENERAL
To obtain a copy of the Report contact:
Office of the Auditor General, Iles Park Plaza, 740 E. Ash Street, Springfield, IL 62703
(217) 782-6046 or TTY (888) 261-2887
This Report Digest and Full Report are also available on the worldwide web at http://www.auditor.illinois.gov
SYNOPSIS
· The Regional Office of Education #2 had not established sufficient internal control procedures over receipts and disbursements.
· The Regional Office of Education #2 did not have sufficient internal controls over the financial reporting process.
·
The Regional Office of Education #2 did not have
an adequate system to track capital assets and related depreciation.
·
The Regional Office of Education #2 did not
properly handle interest earned on federal funds.
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS
INADEQUATE INTERNAL CONTROL PROCEDURES
The Regional
Office of Education #2 had not established sufficient internal control
procedures over receipts and disbursements.
The Regional Superintendent of Schools is responsible for establishing
and maintaining an internal control system over receipts and disbursements
sufficient to prevent errors and fraud.
During testing of 115 disbursement transactions, auditors noted there
were three instances where the Regional Office did not document approval for
transfers between bank accounts and one instance where the Regional Office did
not document approval for the repayment of an interfund
loan.
Lack of
effective internal control procedures could result in unintentional or
intentional errors or misappropriations of assets, in which the errors or fraud
could be material to the financial statements and may not be detected in a
timely manner by employees in the normal course of performing their assigned
duties. (Finding 09-01, page 12a) Part of this finding was first reported in
2007.
The auditors
recommended that the Regional Office implement internal control procedures to
document that interbank transfers are formally
approved and to document that interfund loans are
formally approved.
The Regional
Superintendent responded that she agreed with the finding. However, the Regional Office noted that as of
yearend, multiple bank accounts had been consolidated into one account. As a result, the Regional Office will no
longer have any interbank transfers. The Regional Office noted that if any
additional accounts are opened in the future, it will implement an approval
process for interbank transfers. The Regional Office also noted that it has
implemented the above recommendation related to interfund
loans. (For previous Regional Office
response, see Digest Footnote #1.)
CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL STATEMENT PREPARATION
The Regional
Office of Education #2 is required to maintain a system of controls over the
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP). Regional
Office internal controls over GAAP financial reporting should include
adequately trained personnel with the knowledge and expertise to prepare and/or
thoroughly review GAAP based financial statements to ensure that they are free
of material misstatements and include all disclosures as required by the Governmental
Accounting Standards Board (GASB).
The Regional
Office of Education #2 did not have sufficient internal controls over the
financial reporting process. The
Regional Office maintains their accounting records on the cash basis of
accounting. While the Regional Office
maintains controls over the processing of most accounting transactions, there
were not sufficient controls over the preparation of the GAAP based financial
statements for management or employees in the normal course of performing their
assigned functions to prevent or detect financial statement misstatements and
disclosure omissions in a timely manner.
Auditors, in
their review of accounting records, noted that the Regional Office did not have
adequate controls over the maintenance of complete records of accounts
receivable, accounts payable, or deferred revenues. While the Regional Office did maintain
records to indicate the balances of accounts payable, accounts receivable, and
deferred revenues, not all entries were made by the ROE to reconcile their
grant activity, such as posting grant receivables and deferred revenues. The Regional Office’s financial information
required several adjusting entries to present the financial statements in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
Auditors also
noted that the Regional Office did not have adequate controls over the
maintenance of complete records of its Distributive Fund. More specifically, the Regional Office did
not properly record $11,465,250 of receipts and disbursements that passed
through the Distributive Fund checking account.
As a result, the Distributive Fund’s receipts and disbursements were
understated by $11,465,250.
According to
Regional Office officials, they did not have adequate funding to hire a
certified public accountant or other financial consultant professionals. In addition, the Regional Office did not
reconcile the Distributive Fund’s general ledgers to the Illinois State Board
of Education disbursement reports. (Finding 09-02, pages 12b-12c) This finding
was first reported in 2007.
The auditors
recommended that, as part of its internal control over the preparation of its
financial statements, including disclosures, the Regional Office of Education
#2 should implement a comprehensive preparation and/or review procedure to
ensure that the financial statements, including disclosures, are complete and
accurate. Such procedures should be
performed by a properly trained individual(s) possessing a thorough understanding
of applicable generally accepted accounting principles, GASB pronouncements,
and knowledge of the Regional Office of Education’s activities and operations.
The auditors
also recommended that the Regional Office reconcile the Illinois State Board of
Education disbursement reports to the general ledger monthly to ensure that all
Distributive Fund’s receipts and disbursements have been properly
recorded.
The Regional
Office of Education #2 responded that in an attempt to correct this finding,
they sent the ROE Controller to various trainings to better understand accrual
accounting and reporting under generally accepted accounting principles
(GAAP). In addition, the Regional Office
noted that it had contracted with a certified public accountant to assist the
Regional Office with its yearend closing entries. (For previous Regional Office response, see
Digest Footnote #2.)
The Regional
Office agreed with the finding that it should reconcile the Illinois State
Board of Education disbursement reports to the general ledger monthly to ensure
that all Distributive Fund’s receipts and disbursements have been properly
recorded.
LACK OF ADEQUATE CAPITAL ASSET SYSTEM
The Regional
Office of Education #2 did not have an adequate system to track capital assets
and related depreciation. The Regional
Office of Education Accounting Manual requires each Regional Office to maintain
detailed capital asset records for both accounting purposes and insurance
purposes, for capital assets costing $500 or more. Accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States of America require capital assets to be stated at acquisition
cost, net of depreciation, in the financial statements.
The Regional
Office of Education Accounting Manual also states that the capital asset
inventory records should include: the
inventory control number (tag number); major asset class; function and
activity; reference to the acquisition source document; acquisition date;
vendor; a short description of the asset; unit charged with custody; location;
fund and account from which purchased; method of acquisition; estimated useful
life and method of depreciation; estimated salvage value; and date, method, and
authorization of disposition.
The Regional
Office of Education #2 currently uses a spreadsheet to track its capital
assets, including capital asset additions and deletions. However, the schedule does not adequately
track the Regional Office’s capital asset activity. Capital asset additions are simply added to
the spreadsheet, deletions are simply removed, and transfers are moved on the
schedule. The spreadsheet does not allow
for the reconciliation of the schedule with beginning balances to ending
balances, once additions, deletions and transfers have been considered.
In addition,
auditors detected numerous errors in the spreadsheet including purchase costs
being inadvertently changed and capital assets being incorrectly deleted from
the schedule. The spreadsheet, which
required frequent updating by accounting personnel, is limited with respect to
asset tracking and data security and has a high risk of error. (Finding 09-03,
page 12d)
Auditors
recommended that the Regional Office of Education #2 consider purchasing a
capital asset tracking system in order to adequately track its capital assets
and related depreciation.
The Regional
Superintendent responded that she agrees with the finding.
INTEREST EARNED ON FEDERAL GRANT FUNDS
The Regional
Office of Education #2 did not properly handle interest earned on federal
funds. The Uniform Administrative
Requirements for Grants and Cooperative Agreements to State and Local
Governments (34 Code of Federal Regulations, Part 80.21) requires that interest
earned on federal fund balances in excess of $100 be remitted back to the
federal granting agency promptly or at least quarterly. Two instances were identified where excess
interest was not properly handled:
• A program
audit was performed for 2008 by the grantor agency. That audit calculated interest on the federal
fund balances totaling $4,345 which the Regional Office had to remit back to
the grantor agency.
• The
Regional Office had interest income which exceeded the $100 threshold by $25
related to the 2009 program which was due back to the grantor agency. (Finding 09-04, page 12e)
Auditors
recommended that the Regional Office should track interest earnings on federal
funds so that any excess funds can be returned promptly. In addition, at the end of the grant period,
any unobligated or unspent interest on all grants
plus any federal interest in excess of $100 should be returned to the grantor.
The Regional
Superintendent responded that she agrees with the finding.
AUDITORS’ OPINION
Our auditors
state the Regional Office of Education #2’s financial statements as of June 30,
2009 are fairly presented in all material respects.
WILLIAM G. HOLLAND, Auditor General
WGH:JB
SPECIAL ASSISTANT AUDITORS
Our special
assistant auditors were Kemper CPA Group, LLP.
DIGEST FOOTNOTES
#1: Inadequate Internal Control Procedures - Previous Regional
Office Response
In its prior response in 2008, the Regional Office of
Education #2 responded that it had implemented the recommendation to correct
any weaknesses identified.
#2: Controls Over Financial
Statement Preparation - Previous Regional Office Response
In its prior response in 2008, the Regional Office of
Education #2 responded that it accepts the degree of risk associated with this
condition because the added expense of seeking additional accounting expertise
to prepare and/or review financial statements would take away from the funds
available to provide educational services for the schools in the region. The Regional Office noted that in an attempt
to correct this finding, they sent the ROE Controller to various trainings to
better understand accrual accounting and reporting under generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP).