REPORT DIGEST

 

REGIONAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION #14

 

SUBURBAN COOK COUNTY

 

FINANCIAL AUDIT

For the Year Ended:

June 30, 2008

 

Summary of Findings:

 

Total this audit                      12

Total last audit                        3

Repeated from last audit          3

 

Release Date:

June 11, 2009

 

 

State of Illinois

Office of the Auditor General

WILLIAM G. HOLLAND

AUDITOR GENERAL

 

 

 

 

 

 

To obtain a copy of the Report contact:

Office of the Auditor General

Iles Park Plaza

740 E. Ash Street

Springfield, IL 62703

(217) 782-6046 or TTY (888) 261-2887

 

This Report Digest and Full Report are also available on

the worldwide web at

http://www.auditor.illinois.gov

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SYNOPSIS

The audit concluded that Regional Office of Education #14:

·         had inadequate internal control over disbursements.  Because of the overall lack of internal controls, questions as to the accuracy and completeness of the general ledger, and problems noted in other findings throughout this report, auditors terminated work before testing was completed and issued a disclaimer of opinion on the financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2008.

·         did not have sufficient internal controls over the financial reporting process.

·         had liabilities which exceeded its total net assets by $941,844.  If the Regional Office continues to operate at the current level without obtaining additional funding or decreasing expenditures, ROE 14’s ability to continue as a going concern is questionable.

·         utilized an accounting software package which was not designed for governmental entities and did not provide the internal controls and reporting features required for proper fund accounting.

·         did not complete 9 of 12 monthly reconciliations of its bank statements and pooled cash accounts for fiscal year 2008. 

·         had inadequate controls over property and equipment.

·         did not record payroll transactions in their general ledger for 5 months in fiscal year 2008 after they hired an outside agency to prepare their payroll.

·         provided cash advances to two employees for non-business related purposes.

·         paid a total of $1,798 in finance charges, late fees and other miscellaneous service charges on 6 credit cards. 

·         did not have receipts to support 70 percent of charges on the Regional Superintendent’s credit card.  The Regional Superintendent also made numerous personal purchases, took cash advances, and paid for meals (both personal and for staff) on his credit card without properly documenting the purchases and advances.

·         paid two Assistant Regional Superintendents $12,000 and $9,400 each in addition to their regular salaries for work completed during regular working hours. 

·         used Institute Funds for unallowable expenditures under 105 ILCS 5/3-12.

 

 

{Expenditures and Revenues are summarized on the reverse page.}

 

 

 

 

 

REGIONAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION #14

SUBURBAN COOK COUNTY

 

FINANCIAL AUDIT

For The Year Ended June 30, 2008

 

 

 

FY 2008

FY 2007

TOTAL REVENUES

$2,022,097

$2,061,913

Local Sources

$753,160

$866,618

% of Total Revenues

37.25%

42.03%

State Sources

$1,188,813

$1,126,898

% of Total Revenues

58.79%

54.65%

Federal Sources

$80,124

$68,397

% of Total Revenues

3.96%

3.32%

 

TOTAL EXPENDITURES

$2,550,507

$2,216,159

Salaries and Benefits

$1,200,555

$981,439

% of Total Expenditures

47.07%

44.29%

Purchased Services

$443,654

$504,106

% of Total Expenditures

17.39%

22.75%

All Other Expenditures

$906,298

$730,614

% of Total Expenditures

35.53%

32.97%

 

TOTAL NET ASSETS

($941,844)

($413,434)

 

INVESTMENT IN CAPITAL ASSETS

$21,089

$21,089

 

Percentages may not add due to rounding.

 

 

REGIONAL SUPERINTENDENT 

During Audit Period:  Honorable Charles A. Flowers

Currently:  Honorable Charles A. Flowers

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Regional Office of Education #14 did not have adequate internal control over disbursements. Because of the overall lack of internal controls,  questions as to the accuracy and completeness of the general ledger, and problems noted in other findings throughout this report, auditors terminated work before testing was completed and issued a disclaimer of opinion on the financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2008.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Regional Office of Education #14 did not have sufficient internal controls over the financial reporting process.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Regional Office of Education #14’s total liabilities exceeded its total net assets by $941,844.  If the Regional Office continues to operate at the current level without obtaining additional funding or decreasing expenditures, its ability to continue as a going concern is questionable.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Regional Office of Education #14’s response to the finding included plans to address the going concern issue.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Regional Office of Education #14 utilizes an accounting software package which was not designed for governmental entities and does not provide the internal controls and reporting features required for proper fund accounting.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Regional Office of Education #14 did not complete 9 of 12 monthly reconciliations of its bank statements and pooled cash accounts for fiscal year 2008.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Regional Office of Education #14 had inadequate internal controls over property and equipment.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Regional Office of Education #14 did not record payroll transactions in its general ledger for the 5 months in fiscal year 2008 after it hired an outside agency to prepare its payroll.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Regional Office of Education #14 provided cash advances to two employees for non-business purposes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Regional Office of Education #14 paid a total of $1,798 in finance charges, late fees, and other miscellaneous service charges on 6 credit cards. The Regional Office also paid $133 in transfer fees on bank accounts and paid sales taxes on two purchases.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Regional Office of Education #14 did not have receipts to support 70% of charges on the Regional Superintendent’s credit card.  The Regional Superintendent also made numerous personal charges, took cash advances and paid for meals (both personal and for staff) on his credit card without properly documenting the purchases and advances.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Regional Office of Education #14 paid two Assistant Regional Superintendents $12,000 and $9,400 each in addition to their regular salaries for work completed during regular working hours. 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


The Regional Office of Education #14 used Institute Funds for unallowable expenditures according to the Illinois School Code.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

 

 

INADEQUATE INTERNAL CONTROL OVER DISBURSEMENTS

 

         The Regional Office of Education #14 did not have adequate internal control over disbursements.  Auditors noted the following weaknesses in the Regional Office’s internal control system:

 

a)      In 10 of 50 transactions tested, there was no invoice to support the expenditure.

b)      In 13 of 50 transactions tested, there was not proper approval of expenditures before payment was made.

c)      In 2 of 50 transactions tested, non-business-purpose advances were paid to employees.  This matter is covered by a subsequent finding in this report.

d)     In 2 of 50 transactions tested, an Assistant Regional Superintendent was being paid from grant funds for consulting services.  The Assistant Regional Superintendent was also receiving salary from State on-behalf payments.  This matter is covered by a subsequent finding in this report.

e)      In 5 of 50 transactions tested, copies of invoices, as opposed to original invoices, were used as supporting documentation for expenditures.  In these cases, the Regional Office failed to maintain original copies of the invoices from the vendors and as a result had to contact the vendor for another copy.

f)       In 2 of 50 transactions tested, while there was documentation to support the expenditure amount, there was no documentation to prove that the expenditure related to Regional Office activities.

g)      In 2 of 50 transactions tested, the amount paid was incorrectly calculated.  In one instance, an employee’s hours were calculated improperly and the employee was overpaid.  This matter is covered by a subsequent finding in this report.  The other instance related to a mileage reimbursement that was incorrectly totaled on the reimbursement form and subsequently paid without correction.

h)      In 1 of 50 transactions tested, the invoice was not marked paid and did not reference a check number.  This situation would allow for an invoice to be inadvertently paid twice.

i)        In 2 of 50 transactions tested, the expenditure was not paid timely for reimbursements.

j)        In 2 of 50 transactions tested, it was noted that sales taxes were paid.  The Regional Office is exempt from the payment of sales tax but did not provide documentation to the vendor to avoid paying the sales tax.

k)      In 1 of 50 transactions tested, an expenditure was not recorded in the proper period.

 

         Because of the overall lack of internal controls, which resulted in the problems listed above, questions as to the accuracy and completeness of the general ledger, and problems noted in other findings throughout this report, auditors terminated work before testing was completed and issued a disclaimer of opinion on the financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2008.

 

         The Regional Office of Education is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control system over disbursements and reimbursements to prevent errors and fraud.  The internal control weaknesses noted above could result in unintentional or intentional errors or misappropriation of assets, where the errors or fraud could be material to the financial statements and may not be detected in a timely manner by employees in the normal course of performing their assigned duties.  (Finding 08-4, pages 17-18)

 

         Auditors recommended that the Regional Office of Education #14 assure that a system of internal controls has been established and is maintained to control disbursements and prevent errors and fraud.

 

         Regional Office officials responded to the recommendation that they have implemented the controls with segregation of duties.  For instance, as of 1/5/09 the person who handles the books does not sign the checks, according to Regional Office officials.  ROE officials also responded that the accounts payable files have been put in order.  The ROE noted that they have instituted procedures, such as including all business receipts for any reimbursements.

 

 

Controls Over Financial Statement Preparation

 

         The Regional Office of Education #14 is required to maintain a system of controls over the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).  Regional Office internal controls over GAAP financial reporting should include adequately trained personnel with the knowledge and expertise to prepare and/or thoroughly review GAAP based financial statements to ensure that they are free of material misstatements and include all disclosures as required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB).

 

         The Regional Office of Education #14 did not have sufficient internal controls over the financial reporting process.  The Regional Office maintains their accounting records on the cash basis of accounting.  There are not sufficient controls over the preparation of the GAAP based financial statements for management or employees in the normal course of performing their assigned functions to prevent or detect financial statement misstatements and disclosure omissions in a timely manner.

 

         In their review of the Regional Office’s accounting records, auditors noted that the following:

 

  • The Regional Office did not maintain adequate internal controls over the processing of all financial transactions and numerous adjustments would be required to present financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

  • The Regional Office did not have adequate controls over the maintenance of complete records of accounts payable, deferred revenues, payroll, general disbursements, or capital assets.

 

         Due to the inadequate controls noted above, the Regional Office’s trial balance was incomplete.  The following issues were noted:

 

  • Upon arriving to the Regional Office in October, 2008, numerous items had not been recorded.  Payroll expense had not been recorded for the final 5 months of the fiscal year.

  • A loan from Cook County for $190,000 was not recorded in the general ledger by the Regional Office.

  • Receivables resulting from employee cash advances were not recorded in the general ledger by the Regional Office.

  • Depreciation of capital assets was not recorded in the general ledger by the Regional Office.

  • Deferred revenue was not properly adjusted by the Regional Office throughout the year.

  • Accounts receivable and accounts payable were not properly adjusted by the Regional Office throughout the year.

  • Upon notifying Regional Office personnel of these issues, a new trial balance was prepared by the Regional Office and provided to auditors in December, 2008.  It was noted that entries had been made to record the missing payroll and the loan received from Cook County.  However, no entries were noted regarding the employee cash advances, capital asset depreciation, deferred revenue, or accounts receivable/accounts payable.

 

         According to Regional Office officials, they did not have adequate funding to hire and/or train their accounting personnel in order to comply with these requirements. There was also a lack of management oversight and review of financial information on a timely basis. (Finding 08-1, pages 10-11)

 

         The auditors recommended that, as part of its internal control over the preparation of its financial statements, including disclosures, the Regional Office of Education #14 should implement a comprehensive preparation and/or review procedure to ensure that the financial statements, including disclosures, are complete and accurate.  Such procedures should be performed by a properly trained individual(s) possessing a thorough understanding of applicable generally accepted accounting principles, GASB pronouncements, and knowledge of the Regional Office of Education’s activities and operations.

 

         The Regional Office of Education #14 responded to the recommendation that an outside payroll service was added in 2008 and that this provides payroll controls when using an outside service.  ROE officials noted the business manager was replaced with a CPA on 1/5/09.  The Regional Office also responded that they are set to implement the new accounting software package, and received the initial training.

 

 

CONTINUATION AS A GOING CONCERN

 

         The Suburban Cook County Regional Office of Education #14’s liabilities exceeded its total net assets by $941,844 as of June 30, 2008.  If the Regional Office continues to operate at the current level without obtaining additional funding or decreasing expenditures, its ability to continue as a going concern is questionable.  Revenues decreased by $39,816 in fiscal year 2008 while expenditures increased by $334,348 in the same period.  The deficiency of revenues over expenditures was $528,410 for the year ended June 30, 2008 as compared to $154,246 for the year ended June 30, 2007.

 

         Despite a finding in the prior two audits (fiscal years 2006 and 2007) regarding the Regional Office’s ability to continue as a going concern, Regional Office officials made significant new expenditures in fiscal year 2008.  These included:

 

·         Payroll expenses increased by approximately $146,000 from FY 07 levels.

·         At least 20 new computers at a cost of $21,218.

·         During fiscal year 2008, a new phone system was purchased at a cost of approximately $9,300.  Based on review of the fixed asset listing from the prior year, it was noted that a phone system for the Regional Office was purchased in October 2006 at a cost of $8,900.

 

         In addition, on June 17, 2008, the Regional Office obtained a loan from Cook County in the amount of $190,000.  This loan was used to finance Regional Office operations.  Given the financial condition of the Regional Office, there is concern as to the ability of the Regional Office to repay this loan, which is due June 30, 2009.  It is not typical for a Regional Office of Education to pursue debt in order to continue operations.

 

         All audits conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards require the auditor to evaluate the entity’s financial position and contemplate the continuation of the entity as a going concern.

 

         Regional Office management undertook significant expenditures without the plans in place to adequately fund such expenditures.  In addition, there were many questionable uses of Regional Office funds, such as for payroll advances and payment of personal expenses, which contributed to the financial problems of the Regional Office.  These matters are covered by subsequent findings in this report.  Regional Office officials stated that the Suburban Cook County Regional Office of Education #14 is the only Regional Office of Education in the State of Illinois that does not receive funding from its respective county. (Finding 08-2, pages 12-14) This finding was first reported in 2006.

 

         Auditors recommended that the Suburban Cook County Regional Office of Education #14 attempt to streamline operations so that expenditures are lowered and/or continue to seek additional funding sources.

 

         The Regional Office of Education responded to the recommendation that with regard to expenses, it appears that expenses are overstated by $65,912 in capital asset purchases.  Auditors commented that during the course of the audit, the Regional Office of Education was unable to provide auditors with a complete fixed asset listing to support the fiscal year 2008 additions and their associated depreciation.  Consequently, for many of the asset expenses presented in the ROE’s responses, auditors did not have the necessary expense information to propose the appropriate adjustment to the ROE’s financial statements.

 

         The auditors commented further that even if the total expenses detailed in the ROE’s response, $65,912, were removed from the ROE’s expenses presented in the government-wide financial statements, the ROE’s liabilities would still exceed its net assets by $875,932 and would not obviate the auditor’s finding regarding the ROE’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

         In its response to the going concern issue, the Regional Office responded that it had developed 5 plans:

 

1.      A strong initiative in directory and web link advertisements.

2.      Secured an e-rate grant to absorb 65% of telecommunication costs for the year ending 6/30/2010.

3.      Was in the process of offering professional development classes to increase revenues.

4.      Was planning to change the allocation of the ROE/ISC annual operations budget for year ending 6/30/2010.  The Regional Office plans to increase the amount appropriated to the operations of the Regional Office and correspondingly decrease the amounts distributed to the ISC’s.  The Regional Office responded that as of 6/30/07, the three Cook County ISC’s have accumulated net assets of $2,610,373, $247,543 & $9,696,372 respectively.  This is in contrast to the 6/30/07 deficit of ($413,434) at ROE 14.  Thus there is a plan to balance the budget at ROE 14 with appropriate allocations sufficient to satisfy certification salaries.

5.      All other regional offices in Illinois receive funding from their associated counties.  ROE 14 does not receive funding from Cook County to support salaries, rent and other operation costs.  The ROE notes that it has progressed in relations and statutes in this area. (For previous Regional Office response, see Digest Footnote #1.)

 

        

INADEQUATE ACCOUNTING SOFTWARE AND INTERNAL CONTROLS

 

         The Regional Office of Education #14 utilizes an accounting software package which was not designed for governmental entities and does not provide the internal controls and reporting features required for proper fund accounting.  The software package allows for the revenues and expenses of the Regional Office’s programs to be accounted for separately, but combines all assets, liabilities, and fund balances.  The Regional Office had purchased a new accounting system but had not placed it into service.

 

         The Regional Superintendent of Schools is responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control system to prevent errors and irregularities.  In addition, the Regional Office of Education is required by the Illinois State Board of Education to maintain an accounting system on a fund basis.  A fund is defined as a fiscal and accounting entity with a self-balancing set of accounts recording cash and other financial resources together with all related liabilities and residual balances and changes therein.

 

         With its accounting software package, management could not easily obtain entity-wide financial information necessary to make informed management decisions.  Without an accounting system with proper internal controls, errors or misappropriations may occur and not be detected by management.  In addition, financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and the Regional Office of Education Accounting Manual cannot be readily prepared from the accounting system.

 

         The Regional Office had not implemented a new accounting software package that allows the Regional Office to maintain an accounting system on a fund basis.  (Finding 08-3, pages 15-16)

 

         Auditors recommended that the Suburban Cook County Regional Office of Education #14 implement an accounting software application that provides the necessary controls and reporting features required for proper fund accounting.  An appropriate accounting system will support the multiple programs and funds administered by the Regional Office.  The accounting system should have the capabilities necessary for the Regional Office to be in compliance with the Regional Office of Education Accounting Manual and provide the reporting detail necessary to prepare financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

         The Regional Office responded to the recommendation that the current software has a break down option for class.  Each fund is currently broken down by class.  Regional Office officials responded they  plan to implement the new software with a better capacity for fund accounting for the period beginning 7/1/08-6/30/09 and that initial training for this software package is complete.

 

 

RECONCILIATION OF BANK STATEMENTS AND POOLED CASH ACCOUNTS

 

         The Suburban Cook County Regional Office of Education #14 maintains pooled cash accounts for many of their funds.  The Regional Office did not complete the last 9 of 12 monthly reconciliations of its bank statements and pooled cash accounts for fiscal year ended June 30, 2008. These were completed in December 2008 after auditors brought the situation to the attention of management.  The Regional Office was unable to locate original copies of the bank statements and had to contact their bank to request new copies.

 

         Inaccurate recording of program transactions could result without being discovered and corrected, causing incomplete and inaccurate financial information. (Finding 08-5, page 19)

 

         Auditors recommended that the Regional Office ensure all bank statements and pooled cash accounts are reconciled timely and not less than monthly.

 

         The Regional Office responded to the recommendation that it has implemented a running reconciliation for both bank accounts.  This is adjusted at least every 2 days.  The Regional Office responded that this has been effective to constantly monitor cash flow.

 

 

INADEQUATE CONTROLS OVER PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

         The Regional Office of Education #14 had inadequate controls over property and equipment.  The Regional Office of Education (ROE) Accounting Manual requires each ROE to maintain detailed fixed asset records for both accounting purposes as well as insurance purposes, for fixed assets costing $500 or more.  Generally accepted accounting principles require that an inventory of all fixed assets and depreciation schedules for assets meeting the capitalization threshold for reporting are maintained.

 

         In addition, sound internal controls require that policies and procedures on fixed assets should cover acquisition and tagging, recording and reporting, depreciation (if applicable), transfers and dispositions, and annual physical inventory, and that they should be formally documented and consistently applied.

 

         An updated fixed asset listing was not maintained by the Regional Office during the year.  The Regional Office did not provide a listing to auditors until December 2008.  The fixed asset listing that was provided was inaccurate and incomplete.  Several items were missing from the asset listing.  Many of the required details such as purchase date, cost, useful life, etc. were not provided.  Also, depreciation was not calculated for a majority of the items on the listing.  The information provided was unreliable, and auditors were unable to obtain information to accurately reflect fixed assets maintained by the Regional Office.

 

         The absence of a sound system of internal controls over fixed assets can result in inaccurate reporting of fixed assets and inadequate physical control for equipment items.  An incomplete fixed asset listing does not provide an adequate basis for physical control and losses may occur without being detected.

 

         The fixed asset listing was not updated when asset purchases occurred and the depreciation section of the listing was incomplete for some of the assets. (Finding 08-6, pages 20-21)

 

         Auditors recommended that the Regional Office adhere to the ROE Accounting Manual and check the fixed asset listing for accuracy and existence through an annual physical inventory.  Reconciliations should be performed between the fixed asset listing and the recorded capital outlay expenditures for the year.  Finally, depreciation should be calculated and tracked on all fixed assets.

 

         The Regional Office responded to the recommendation that computers are tagged to support the material acquisitions and that the ROE is developing a system to record depreciation on these acquisitions, as well as the existing assets.

 

 

RECORDING OF PAYROLL TRANSACTIONS

 

         The Suburban Cook County Regional Office of Education #14 hired an outside agency to prepare payroll beginning in February 2008.  Beginning on this date, no payroll transactions were entered into the accounting records until December 2008.

 

         The Regional Office of Education is responsible for ensuring that all program transactions, including payroll, are recorded timely and accurately.  Financial information maintained by the Regional Office was inaccurate and incomplete.  This could result in inaccurate expenditure reports and account reconciliations.  It also prevents management from using financial information to effectively make decisions and conclusions about the entity’s operations.

 

         Recording of payroll transactions was not completed timely.  There were no reviews of financial information by management to ensure that program transactions were being recorded timely and accurately. (Finding 08-7, page 22)

 

         Auditors recommended that the Regional Office review financial information on a regular basis to ensure that all program transactions are properly presented.

 

         The Regional Office responded to the recommendation that it utilizes an outside payroll service  and that currently it has developed a system to record the payroll transactions with each pay period.  Also implemented is a system to reconcile the general ledger to the payroll tax returns.

 

 

CASH ADVANCES TO EMPLOYEES

 

         The Regional Office of Education #14 provided cash advances to employees in 2 instances of 50 disbursements tested.  In both instances, contracts were signed by the Regional Superintendent and stipulated terms for repayment through payroll check deductions.  Neither of the contracts required collateral or security in the event that the employee ceased employment at the Regional Office.

 

·         The Regional Superintendent approved a cash advance for $6,000 to an employee, who is also his family relative, for purposes not related to Regional Office operations.  Repayments were to occur each pay period starting on April 4, 2008.  The payroll register does not show any repayments between this date and June 30, 2008.

·         The Regional Superintendent approved a cash advance for $9,000 to an employee for purposes not related to Regional Office operations.  Repayments were to occur each pay period starting on November 16, 2007.  It was noted that during 10 pay periods after the Regional Office began using an outside payroll vendor, there were 3 occasions where repayment was not made.  Prior to the use of the outside payroll vendor, the auditors could not readily determine whether repayments had been made.

 

         Internal controls should ensure that expenses incurred by the Regional Office are adequately documented, incurred for a business purpose, and represent economical and effective use of Regional Office resources.   Non-business purpose cash advances result in an improper use of Regional Office financial resources.  According to Regional Office officials, the salary advances were made because the employees were experiencing financial difficulties. (Finding 08-8, pages 23-24)

 

         Auditors recommended that the Regional Office discontinue the practice of providing payroll advances to employees.  For those payroll advances already granted, the Regional Office should seek repayment of those advances as expeditiously as possible.

 

         The Regional Office responded to the recommendation that the cash advances have been paid in full to date.  Regional Office officials stated that going forward cash advances have been eliminated.

 

 

PAYMENT OF FINANCE CHARGES, LATE FEES, TRANSFER FEES, OTHER SERVICE CHARGES, AND SALES TAXES

 

         The Suburban Cook County Regional Office of Education #14 has 6 credit cards assigned to various employees.  The Regional Office was only able to provide 41 of the 72 credit card statements for fiscal year 2008.  Per review of these statements, it was noted that $946 was incurred for finance charges, $573 for late fees, and $279 in other miscellaneous service charges.  Approximately $1,304 of the total $1,798 in charges was incurred on the Regional Superintendent’s credit card.

 

         Auditors noted during their review of bank statements that the Regional Office paid $133 during fiscal year 2008 for performing wire transfers from their operating bank account.  In addition, in 2 of 50 transactions tested, sales taxes were paid on Regional Office purchases.

 

         Internal controls should exist to ensure that bills are paid in a timely fashion.  In addition, controls should be in place to ensure that sales taxes are not paid by the Regional Office.  Payment of finance charges, late fees, transfer fees, other service charges, and sales taxes results in an ineffective use of Regional Office financial resources.

 

         Regional Office staff indicated that credit card bills were not paid timely due to employees not turning in invoices timely and invoices lacking proper documentation.  There was a lack of management oversight to ensure that credit payments were approved and made timely. (Finding 08-9, pages 25-26)

 

         Auditors recommended that the Regional Office strengthen its internal controls to ensure that credit card bills are paid in a timely manner, reduce or eliminate the amount of transfer fees and other service charges incurred, and ensure that sales taxes are not incurred on goods purchased by the Regional Office.

 

         The Regional Office responded to the recommendation that regarding the sales tax issue, new procedures have been implemented: a voucher cannot be approved with taxes, since the Regional Office is tax exempt.  Officials noted that payments on credit cards are made on a monthly basis and are no longer late, as the ROE has hired a new business manager.  Also, only superintendents & assistant superintendents and the office manager were afforded a business credit card.  Currently, there are only 2 active credit cards, issued to the Regional and Deputy Superintendent.  The Regional Office also responded that regarding the finance charges, it has eliminated a supplementary bank account to reduce fees.  Ultimately, finance charges affect those with less cash.  The Regional Office responded that its primary objective to secure new revenues will indirectly reduce finance costs.

 

 

USE OF REGIONAL OFFICE CREDIT CARDS

 

         The Regional Office of Education #14 did not properly document charges on credit cards and also charged non-business expenses to credit cards.

 

         The Suburban Cook County Regional Office of Education #14 has 6 credit cards assigned to various employees.   The Regional Office provided 41 of the 72 credit card statements for fiscal year 2008 for review.  Auditors noted the following during a review of these credit card statements:

 

·         There was an overall lack of documentation to support credit card purchases.  Seventy percent (94 of 135) of purchases made on the Regional Superintendent’s credit card were not supported by receipts.  The majority of credit card statements did not have supporting receipts and documentation attached to the payment vouchers and invoices.

·         Credit cards were used for personal expenses.  Of 40 purchases made with the Regional Superintendent’s credit card that auditors selected for follow-up, at least 16 were made for personal purchases.  These included airline tickets to Mississippi purchased for family members, as well as food and rental car expenses.  On 9 occasions during the period October 2007 through February 2008, the Regional Superintendent withdrew a total of $6,669 in cash advances on his credit card.  These advances were taken both in Illinois and Mississippi.  When auditors questioned the Regional Superintendent concerning the purpose for taking the cash advances, the Regional Superintendent stated the advances were so that a vehicle and furniture could be purchased for the Regional Office.  However, the vehicle and furniture was never purchased by the Regional Office.  According to the Regional Superintendent, these advances were paid back to the Regional Office from his personal accounts using “pay-by-phone” payments.  The Regional Office was also charged $219 in finance charges on these cash advances.

·         Payments to the credit card company were made directly from the Regional Office, as well as “pay-by-phone” payments.  The Regional Superintendent’s credit card statement showed several “pay by phone” payments, totaling $9,139.   In addition, “pay-by-phone” fees were incurred in the amount of $60.  Regional Office officials indicated that the “pay-by-phone” payments were made from the Regional Superintendent’s personal accounts to cover his personal transactions.  However, since payments were made from a personal account, auditors were unable to obtain information to support this claim.  The “pay-by-phone” payment amounts did not correlate directly with exact expenditure amounts.  Auditors were unable to determine whether all non-business-purpose expenditures, including cash advances, were repaid from the Regional Superintendent’s personal accounts.

·         There were at least 46 meal or food purchases totaling $3,198 on the Regional Superintendent’s credit card.  In most instances, there was not adequate support as to the reason for the expenditure.  Subsequent to our inquiry, some receipts were provided.  However, without documenting the individuals for whom the meal expenses were incurred, either on the meal receipt or a purchase voucher, prior to the time the credit card payment is being made, it is difficult to determine: 1) whether all the meals were of a business purpose; and 2) whether the meal charges were reasonable.

·         Eleven of the 40 purchases made with the Regional Superintendent’s credit card on which auditors conducted follow-up were purchases of meals or food.  Of the 11, 4 were purchases made for ROE staff:  $736 for a holiday luncheon for staff, $200 for ROE Leadership meeting and plans for the Superintendent Breakfast, $133 for a luncheon for secretaries and administrative assistants, and $127 for ROE Directors Luncheon Meeting.  Five of the 11 were personal purchases.  For two expenses classified as business by the Regional Superintendent, no information was provided as to who received the meals.

 

         Internal controls should ensure that expenses incurred by the Regional Office are adequately documented, incurred for a business purpose, and represent economical and effective use of Regional Office resources.  Lack of adequate controls increases the susceptibility of Regional Office funds being used for questionable activities or abuse.  The condition was caused by inadequate controls over the reporting and review of credit card purchases. (Finding 08-10, pages 27-28)

 

         The auditors recommended the Regional Office ensure that appropriate documentation is provided for all credit card expenditures.  Additionally, the Regional

Office should establish a policy which prohibits the use of Regional Office credit cards for personal use.  The policy should also require that each receipt for a meal expenditure submitted for reconciliation to the credit card statements include documentation showing the purpose of the expenditure, to which program it applies, and for whom the meal was purchased.  The Regional Office should seek repayment of any personal expenses charged on Regional Office credit cards.

 

         The Regional Office responded to the recommendation that personal purchases were repaid and that the cards are to be utilized where there is a clear business purpose, thus no personal purpose; detail receipt back up is required.  Officials responded there is a written credit card policy that has been put in place.

 

 

QUESTIONABLE PAYROLL PAYMENTS

 

         The Regional Office of Education #14 paid two Assistant Regional Superintendents compensation in addition to their regular salaries for work completed during regular working hours.  In addition, the Regional Office paid one contractual employee for his lunch hour.

 

         Assistant Regional Superintendents are paid by the State of Illinois.  In fiscal year 2008, two Assistant Regional Superintendents at the Suburban Cook County Regional Office of Education #14 were paid $87,644 and $80,628 for a full year of work.  These payments come directly from the State of Illinois for their services as Assistant Regional Superintendents.

 

         In addition to these salary payments, these Assistant Regional Superintendents were paid monies by the Regional Office for consulting services related to State grants.  The Assistant Regional Superintendents were paid approximately $12,000 and $9,400 in fiscal year 2008.  Auditors questioned the Regional Superintendent as to whether these services were performed outside or in addition to normal working hours.  The Regional Superintendent stated that these individuals worked on these grant activities during their normal working hours.

 

         Another payroll deficiency related to the overpayment of the Regional Superintendent’s nephew.  Based on a review of one timesheet for this employee, auditors determined that the employee was being paid each day for his lunch hour.  For example, the timesheet showed that he worked from 8:00 a.m. to 12:30 p.m., and then 1:30 p.m. to 5:00 p.m., for a total of 8 hours.  However, when his payroll was calculated, his pay included the 1 hour for lunch, or 9 hours.  The total paid was $865 (86.5 hours at $10 per hour); however, the timecard indicated that only 77 hours were actually worked.  This resulted in an overpayment of $95 for the pay period.  While the employee’s time sheet was signed by the Regional Office’s bookkeeper, it did not have an approval signature by a member of management.  Auditors did not test additional timesheets for the employee to determine whether additional discrepancies occurred.

 

         The Regional Office of Education is responsible for ensuring its resources are efficiently used and that payroll payments are accurate.  Regional Office resources are not being effectively used.  If staff are being paid to work full-time for the Regional Office, it is questionable whether they should receive additional compensation for work performed during normal work hours.  In addition, the payment of staff for hours not worked is a misuse of Regional Office funds.  (Finding 08-11, pages 29-30)

 

         Auditors recommended the Regional Office not provide additional salary compensation to employees who are already receiving a full-time salary.  In addition, employees’ timesheets should be reviewed and approved.  The Regional Office should seek repayment of any amounts overpaid to employees.

 

         The Regional Office responded to the recommendation that regarding the payment of lunch hours, all employees at ROE #14 have been paid for lunch for at least the last ten years and that it is considered in their overall pay package.

 

         Auditors commented that based on the Regional Office’s general ledger and payroll register, the nephew was a contractual employee until February 2008 and was paid an hourly rate based on timesheets submitted.  No timesheet was submitted for the unworked lunch hour.  Further, the Regional Office provided no policy to document that it has been a longstanding practice to pay hourly employees for an unworked lunch hour.

 

         Regarding the salaries paid from grants, the Regional Office responded that originally there was a planned obligation to pay the assistant superintendent a portion of the grant.  However, Regional Office officials stated this will be discontinued going forward per this recommendation.

 

        

RESTRICTED FUNDS USED FOR UNAUTHORIZED PURPOSE

 

         The Regional Office of Education #14 used Institute Funds for unallowable expenditures according to the Illinois School Code (105 ILCS 5/3-12).  The Regional Office’s activities consist primarily of the processing of teacher certifications and registrations.  Because of this, a majority of the expenses of the Regional Office are recorded to the Institute Fund and may or may not be in accordance with Illinois School Code 105 ILCS 5/3-12.

 

         For example, a review of the general ledger account detail indicated that the Regional Office paid approximately $340,345 in salaries and benefits to Regional Office employees out of the Institute Fund.  Many of these employees have responsibilities that are outside of the Institute Fund activities and are not related to the purposes delineated in 105 ILCS 5/3-12 of the Illinois School Code.

 

         The Illinois School Code 105 ILCS 5/3-12 states that the Regional Superintendent shall use the Institute Fund to defray expenses incidental to teacher’s institutes, workshops or meetings of a professional nature that are designed to promote the professional growth of teachers or for the purpose of defraying the expense of any general or special meeting of teachers or school personnel of the Region.

 

         The Regional Office was not in compliance with 105 ILCS 5/3-12.  In most Regional Offices of Education, salaries and benefits are paid out from the General Fund or from the appropriate grant fund should an employee be associated with that program.  However, in the case of the Regional Office of Education #14, most of the money it receives into its General Fund from the State of Illinois is paid out to the Intermediate Service Centers.  The main source of revenue for the Regional Office comes from the Institute Fund.  As a result of these factors, the Regional Office uses these funds to pay for its operations.  This is due to the Regional Office not having other funding sources available to them to carry out the responsibilities associated with the teacher certification and registration process. (Finding 08-12, pages 31-32)

 

         Auditors recommended that the Regional Office use Institute Funds only for purposes delineated by 105 ILCS 5/3-12.  The Regional Office should also seek additional funding sources in order to fund the operations of the office without being in violation of any State regulation.

 

         The Regional Office responded to the recommendation that the Institute Fund does not allow for payment of salaries for the certification processors, by statute.  Officials noted that the majority of the 6/30/08 ROE/ISC grant has been disbursed to ISC’s.  Thus, funds were not available from the operations grant to support certification.  The Regional Office responded that unlike the other forty four regional offices of education in Illinois, ROE #14 does not receive financial support from our county.  The ROE has however received a loan in the amount of $190,000 from the county and are subject to repayment.  The ROE stated it used the County Loan to pay the certification salaries, as well as other operating expenses.  The ROE stated its plan is to allocate more of its operation grant to ROE #14 for certification salaries and operations, and less to ISC’s.  In addition, the Regional Office noted it is working with its County to establish their financial support, per Senate Bill #186 that is currently under review.

 

 

AUDITORS’ OPINION

 

         Our auditors expressed a disclaimer of opinion on the Suburban Cook County Regional Office of Education #14’s basic financial statements as of June 30, 2008.

 

 

 

_____________________________________

WILLIAM G. HOLLAND, Auditor General

 

WGH:KJM

 

 

SPECIAL ASSISTANT AUDITORS

 

         Our special assistant auditors were Clifton Gunderson, LLP.

 

 

DIGEST FOOTNOTES

 

#1: CONTINUATION AS A GOING CONCERN--Previous Regional Office Response

 

In its prior response in 2007, the Regional Office accepted the recommendation, stating that the new Regional Superintendent has instituted decisive actions to reduce the $413,434 excess spending.  Closer monitoring and reporting (including written work logs for each employee) has been instituted.  Unlike the rest of Illinois, Cook County does not contribute any financial resources to the Regional Office of Education.  Therefore, the Regional Superintendent will address this issue with the Cook County Board.