REPORT DIGEST
REGIONAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION #28:
BUREAU, HENRY, AND STARK COUNTIES
FINANCIAL AUDIT (In
Accordance with the Single Audit Act and OMB Circular A-133)
For the Year Ended June 30, 2010
Release Date: August 18, 2011
Summary of Findings:
Total this audit: 4
Total last audit: 2
Repeated from last audit: 2
State of Illinois, Office of the Auditor General
WILLIAM G. HOLLAND, AUDITOR GENERAL
To obtain a copy of the Report contact:
Office of the Auditor General, Iles Park Plaza, 740 E. Ash Street, Springfield, IL 62703
(217) 782-6046 or TTY (888) 261-2887
This Report Digest and Full Report are also available on the worldwide web at www.auditor.illinois.gov
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SYNOPSIS
• The Regional Office of Education #28 did not have
sufficient internal controls over the financial reporting process.
• The Regional Office of Education #28 did not properly
prepare grant budgets and report grant expenditures.
• The Regional Office of Education #28 did not prepare an
indirect cost allocation plan for allocating joint costs to grant programs.
• The Regional Office of Education #28 charged the same
federal grant expenditures to two different federal grants.
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS, AND RECOMMENDATIONS
CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL STATEMENT PREPARATION
The Regional Office of Education #28 is required to maintain
a system of controls over the preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). Regional Office internal controls over GAAP
financial reporting should include adequately trained personnel with the
knowledge and expertise to prepare and/or thoroughly review GAAP financial
statements to ensure that they are free of material misstatements and include
all disclosures as required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board
(GASB).
The Regional Office of Education #28 did not have sufficient
internal controls over the financial reporting process. The Regional Office maintains their
accounting records on the accrual basis of accounting for disbursements and the
cash basis of accounting for receipts.
While the Regional Office maintains controls over the processing of most
accounting transactions, there are not sufficient controls over the preparation
of the GAAP based financial statements for management or employees in the
normal course of performing their assigned functions to prevent or detect
financial statement misstatements and disclosure omissions in a timely manner.
In their review of the Regional Office’s accounting records,
auditors noted the following:
• The Regional Office did not have adequate controls over
the maintenance of complete records of accounts receivable and deferred
revenue.
• Several adjustments were required to present financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
According to Regional Office officials, they did not have
adequate funding to hire and/or train their accounting personnel in order to
comply with these requirements. (Finding
10-1, page 12-12a) This finding was first reported in 2007.
The auditors recommended that, as part of its internal
control over the preparation of its financial statements, including
disclosures, the Regional Office of Education #28 should implement a
comprehensive preparation and/or review procedure to ensure that the financial
statements, including note disclosures, are complete and accurate. Such procedures should be performed by a
properly trained individual(s) possessing a thorough understanding of
applicable generally accepted accounting principles, GASB pronouncements, and
knowledge of the Regional Office of Education’s activities and operations.
The Regional Office of Education #28 responded that it
understands the nature of this finding and realizes that this circumstance is
not unusual in an organization this size.
The Regional Office noted that it accepts the degree of risk associated
with this condition because the added expense of seeking additional expertise
to prepare and/or review financial statements would take away from the funds
available to provide educational services to students and teachers. The Regional Office noted that the cost of
hiring and training additional staff or contracting services outweighs the
benefit. The Regional Office also noted
that if additional resources are made available through the State of Illinois,
the Regional Office will consider seeking the services of an accountant to
review the financial statements and related disclosures for completeness and
accuracy. (For previous Regional Office
response, see Digest Footnote #1.)
INACCURATE BUDGETS AND EXPENDITURE REPORTS
The Regional Office of Education #28 did not properly
prepare grant budgets and report grant expenditures. Grant expenditure reports should reflect
program costs in the appropriate function and object codes regardless of where
the costs were budgeted.
The Regional Office did not properly prepare grant budgets
and therefore, did not report grant expenditures in accordance with ISBE State
and Federal Grant Administration Policy and Fiscal Requirements and Procedures
or the Illinois Program Accounting Manual for the Title IV – 21st Century
Community Learning Centers. The Regional
Office budgeted the majority of its funds to the Payments to Other Governments
function and the Purchased Services object code. The budget narrative indicated these funds
were to be transferred to various school districts and to the county for
salaries and benefits.
The auditors’ review of the supporting documentation showed
that while the Regional Office spent Title IV – 21st Century Community Learning
Centers Program funds for allowable grant related costs, they were different
than those budgeted, rendering the related
expenditure reports for these funds inaccurate.
The grant funds were used to pay salaries, benefits, workers’
compensation insurance, and unemployment costs for Regional Office employees
related to the program, transportation costs for school districts administering
the program, and various other program costs.
In addition, Henry County processes and pays the Regional
Office payroll. The Regional Office then
reimburses Henry County for the payroll amount.
The Regional Office reported these payroll reimbursements in the
Payments to Other Governments expenditure category rather than in the Salaries
and Benefits expenditure category where the expenditures were actually
incurred. The Regional Office reported
the expenditures by vendor instead of expenditure type.
Although the Regional Office was not properly budgeting and
reporting its expenditures, the expenditures claimed were for allowable grant
costs under the grant terms of the Title IV – 21st Century Community Learning
Centers Program, without material exception.
Therefore, there were no current year questioned costs.
According to Regional Office officials, it has been
budgeting, classifying, and reporting expenditures in this manner for the past
six years. For example, expenditures
were made to Henry County which processes the Regional Office’s payroll. The Regional Office classified these
expenditures as a “payment to a governmental body” because Henry County is a
governmental entity as opposed to payroll related expenses.
(Finding 10-2, pages 12b-12c)
The auditors recommended that the Regional Office of
Education #28 should begin budgeting and reporting expenditures of the Title IV
– 21st Century Community Learning Centers Program in accordance with the State
and Federal Grant Administration Policy and Fiscal Requirements and Procedures
and the Illinois Program Accounting Manual.
In addition, the Regional Office should contact ISBE and amend the grant
budgets for all of its programs going forward. The Regional Office should also
report expenditures by the expenditure type instead of the vendor type.
The Regional Office of Education #28 responded that it will
report its grant expenditures by function and object code. The Regional Office noted that it contacted
ISBE and made budget adjustments for FY 2011.
INDIRECT COST ALLOCATION PLAN
Grants, cost reimbursement contracts and other agreements
with the Federal Government (collectively known as Federal Awards) should bear
their fair share of costs recognized under principles established by the
federal Office of Management and Budget (OMB).
Costs are allocable to Federal Awards if the goods or services involved
are chargeable or assignable to the award in accordance with the relative
benefits received. Where an accumulation
of indirect costs will ultimately result in charges to a Federal Award, a cost allocation
plan is required as described in Attachments C, D and E of OMB Circular A-87,
Cost Principles for State, Local and Indian Tribal Governments.
Grants administered by the Illinois State Board of Education
(ISBE) require the charging of direct and indirect costs to be applied to
grants in accordance with the State and Federal Grant Administration Policy and
Fiscal Requirements and Procedures and the Illinois Program Accounting
Manual.
An indirect cost rate (ICR) or a cost allocation plan (CAP)
must be used when charging certain direct and indirect costs to grants.
The Regional Office did not elect to utilize the indirect
cost (ICR) in its application and does not have a written plan for allocating
joint costs to its grant programs. The
Regional Office uses a spreadsheet to allocate salary costs to various
grants. The allocations are based on
prior time studies, but no written plan exists to support the allocations. In addition, indirect costs relating to
utilities, rent, and office personnel are charged to the grants based on
remaining grant funds, not a cost allocation plan or indirect cost rate.
The amount of questioned costs cannot be determined without
preparing a cost allocation plan. Of the
items tested, the Regional Office of Education allocated a total of $14,906 of
indirect costs to the 21st Century Community Learning Center program. While those costs appear to be allowable
costs, without documentation of the basis for, and rationale behind, the
allocation, the amount over- or under- charged to the program cannot be readily
determined. (Finding 10-3, pages
12d-12e)
The auditors recommended that the Regional Office of
Education #28 should prepare a written plan for allocating joint costs and
retain the required documentation to support the distribution of costs to its
grant programs. The Regional Office of
Education #28 responded that it will prepare a written cost allocation plan to
ensure the equitable distribution of joint costs to grant programs.
ALLOWABLE COST
OMB Circular A-87 (2 CFR, Part 225) states that costs
allocated to a particular federal award or cost objective may not be charged to
other federal awards. The Regional
Office of Education #28 requested expense reimbursements from the federal Title
I RESPRO grant that were already reimbursed or claimed as expenses in other
federal grants.
According to Regional Office officials, it claimed federal
grant reimbursements from its pass-through grantor and also charged the same
expenses to another federal grant in its accounting records. The Regional Office charged the same federal
grant expenditures to two different federal grants. The Regional Office overstated expenditures
in the Title I – Grants to Local Education Agencies grant by $61,303. The amount of questioned costs is
approximately 45.38% of the total expenditures.
The Regional Office of Education #28 misunderstood the substantiation
qualifications of the grant. (Finding 10-4, page 12f-12g)
The auditors recommended that the Regional Office of
Education #28 should implement internal control procedures to ensure that grant
expenditures are only charged once to the appropriate grant program. The Regional Office should also amend its
reimbursement reports with this grantor.
The Regional Office of Education #28 responded that in order
to meet payroll deadlines, the Regional Office allocated costs to appropriate
grant programs pending reimbursement of costs.
The Regional Office noted that it will amend protocol within the office.
AUDITORS’ OPINION
Our auditors state the Regional Office of Education #28’s
financial statements as of June 30, 2010 are fairly presented in all material
respects.
WILLIAM G. HOLLAND
Auditor General
WGH:KJM
AUDITORS ASSIGNED:
Wipfli LLP were our special assistant auditors.
DIGEST FOOTNOTES
#1: Controls Over Financial Statement Preparation - Previous
Regional Office Response
In its prior response in 2009, the Regional Office of Education #28 responded that it retained the services of the former Special Assistant Auditors assigned to the office for a number of years, to assist in the preparation of the financial statements for audit.