REPORT DIGEST
REGIONAL OFFICE OF EDUCATION #46:
BROWN, CASS, MORGAN & SCOTT COUNTIES
FINANCIAL AUDIT
For the Year Ended June 30, 2009
Summary of Findings:
Total this audit: 3
Total last audit: 3
Repeated from last audit: 1
Release Date: November 18, 2010
State of Illinois, Office of the Auditor General
WILLIAM G. HOLLAND, AUDITOR GENERAL
To obtain a copy of the Report contact:
Office of the Auditor General, Iles Park Plaza, 740 E. Ash Street, Springfield, IL 62703
(217) 782-6046 or TTY (888) 261-2887
This Report Digest and Full Report are also available on the worldwide web at www.auditor.illinois.gov
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SYNOPSIS
• The Regional Office of Education #46 did not document its
review and approval of building plans and specifications as required by the
School Code.
• The Regional Office of Education #46 did not have adequate
controls over receipts, disbursements, and purchases.
• The Regional Office of Education #46 did not have sufficient internal controls over the financial reporting process.
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
CONTROLS OVER COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS AND REGULATIONS
The Regional Office of Education #46 did not document its
review and approval of building plans and specifications as required by the
School Code. The Illinois School Code
(105 ILCS 5/3-14.20) requires the Regional Superintendent to inspect the
building plans and specifications submitted by school boards for the heating,
ventilating, lighting, water supply, and safety against fire of public school
rooms and buildings, and to approve all those which comply substantially with
the statutorily authorized school building codes. The Regional Superintendent is to approve or
deny the plans and specifications within three months after the date they were
submitted by the school board.
The Regional Office did not document this review and
approval. According to the Regional
Superintendent, his designee reviewed and gave a verbal approval for the
building plans and specifications, but the review and approval was not documented
to show that it occurred within the three month time frame outlined in the
statute.
The Regional Superintendent stated that he was unaware of
the requirements associated with the statute until July 2009. Prior to that time, an individual designated
by the Regional Superintendent to be in charge of the Health Life Safety
functions of the Office reviewed the plans and specifications proposed by the
districts, but did not document the review and approval or complete the
paperwork required by the statute. (Finding 09-1, pages 10-11)
Auditors recommended that the Regional Office of Education
#46 should comply with the requirements of 105 ILCS 5/3-14.20 and inspect and
approve or deny the building plans and specification within the three month
time frame established in the statute.
The Regional Office of Education #46 responded that it has
been following the requirements of 105 ILCS 5/3-14.20 since July 2009. The ROE #46 noted that it is compliant with
this requirement now.
INADEQUATE CONTROL PROCEDURES
The Regional Office of Education #46 did not have adequate
controls over receipts, disbursements, and purchases. The Regional Office of Education (ROE)
Accounting Manual establishes that the Regional Superintendent of Schools is
responsible for establishing and maintaining an internal control system over
receipts, disbursements, and purchases to prevent errors and fraud.
Auditors noted the following weaknesses in the Regional
Office’s internal control system:
• During detailed expenditure testing, in 6 out of 65
transactions, there was no approval on the check disbursement documentation by
the Regional Superintendent or Assistant Regional Superintendent when an
e-signature was used to sign the check.
This process documents the verification that the amount the expenditure
was approved for matches the amount on the check.
• There was no signature from the Regional Superintendent on
any bank statement reconciliation for two of the Regional Office’s bank
accounts.
• In 3 out of 14 transactions tested, there were no initials
on the bank statements indicating review by the Regional Superintendent.
These internal controls are important as mitigating
controls, because the bookkeeping function is located in a different city than
the Regional Office’s primary office, making it more difficult for the Regional
Superintendent to provide adequate oversight of the accounting function.
According to the Regional Office there were sporadic
incidents when the Regional Superintendent’s signature was not on one of the
documents for authorizing payments.
However, there was a signature on at least one of the five documents
signed for transaction approval within the Office, so the Regional Superintendent
was aware of what transactions took place. (Finding 09-2, pages 12-14)
Auditors recommended that the Regional Office of Education
#46’s management should ensure that the Regional Office follows the established
system of internal controls over receipts, disbursements, and purchases to
prevent errors and fraud. The Regional
Office should ensure that:
• The Regional Superintendent or Assistant Regional
Superintendent approves, by initialing, the check disbursement documentation
when an e-signature is used. This
verifies the check was written for the approved amount.
• The Regional Superintendent provides an independent review
of the Office’s bank reconciliations and bank statements to maintain and
document adequate oversight of the bookkeeping function.
The Regional Office of Education #46 responded that the Regional Superintendent does review all records and will continue to sign off on all of the different record sheets that have been created to make sure nothing is paid out that has not be viewed and authorized by the Regional Superintendent or the Assistant Regional Superintendent. The Regional Office noted that the system has proven to be effective to this point and that:
• Control deficiencies are mitigated by in-place
compensating controls. Regional Superintendent pre-approves expenditures by
signing all Purchase Orders, Invoices, and internal Grant Distribution forms.
• Bank reconciliations without Regional Superintendent
signature are due to the bookkeeper having to re-reconcile bank accounts after
audit adjustments were made. Bookkeeping
staff failed to keep originally approved bank reconciliation reports that were
signed by the Regional Superintendent.
• Bookkeeping staff and the Regional Superintendent will
continue to make every effort to sign all bank statements.
CONTROLS OVER FINANCIAL STATEMENT PREPARATION
The Brown, Cass, Morgan, and Scott Counties Regional Office
of Education #46 is required to maintain a system of controls over the
preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP). Regional
Office internal controls over GAAP financial reporting should include
adequately trained personnel with the knowledge and expertise to prepare and/or
thoroughly review GAAP based financial statements to ensure that they are free
of material misstatements and include all disclosures as required by the
Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB).
The Regional Office of Education #46 did not have sufficient
internal controls over the financial reporting process. The Regional Office maintains their accounting
records on the cash basis of accounting during the year and records accruals at
year end. While the Regional Office
maintains controls over the processing of most accounting transactions, there
are not sufficient controls over the preparation of the GAAP based financial
statements for management or employees in the normal course of performing their
assigned functions to prevent or detect financial statement misstatements and
disclosure omissions in a timely manner.
For example, auditors, in their review of the Regional
Office’s accounting records noted the following:
• The Regional Office was unable to provide accurate trial
balances and footnote disclosures to present financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles.
• The Regional Office did not have adequate controls over
the maintenance of complete records of accounts receivable, account payable, or
deferred revenue. While the Regional
Office did maintain and record many of the accounts receivable, accounts
payable and deferred revenue transactions, not all transactions were captured
and posted. Several adjusting journal
entries needed to be made.
According to Regional Office officials, they misunderstood
the extent of involvement necessary from their outside consultants to correct
this finding. The Regional Office hired
two consultants to work with the Office during the year, one software and one
C.P.A. While significant progress has
been made with the Regional Office’s accounting records, some additional
improvements are needed. (Finding 09-3, pages 15-16) This finding was first
reported in 2007.
Auditors recommended that as part of its internal control
over the preparation of its financial statements, including disclosures, the
Regional Office of Education #46 should implement a comprehensive preparation
and/or review procedure to ensure that the financial statements, including
disclosures, are complete and accurate.
Such procedures should be performed by a properly trained individual(s)
possessing a thorough understanding of applicable generally accepted accounting
principles, GASB pronouncements, and knowledge of the Regional Office of
Education’s activities and operations.
The Regional Office of Education #46 responded that it will
establish guidelines to more thoroughly review the books and the refinement of
its close-out procedures before submitting them to the auditors. The Regional Office officials noted that
while many improvements have already taken place, they understand this is an
ongoing process and hope to reach the level of no finding by the end of next
fiscal year. (For previous Regional Office response, see Digest Footnote #1.)
AUDITORS’ OPINION
Our auditors state the Regional Office of Education #46’s
financial statements as of June 30, 2009 are fairly presented in all material
respects.
WILLIAM G. HOLLAND, Auditor General
WGH:KJM
AUDITORS ASSIGNED
This audit was performed by the Office of the Auditor
General's staff.
DIGEST FOOTNOTES
#1: Controls Over Financial Statement Preparation - Previous
Regional Office Response
In its prior response in 2008, the Regional Office of
Education #46 responded that the interest accruals had been recorded in the
system, but because this was earned on a 12 month CD that fell into two fiscal
years, it was not broken out to the appropriate fiscal year. The classification of revenues for federal,
State, or local was partially due to the Regional Office’s role as a
sub-contractor on some grants. Regional
Office officials stated it was not clear to them what the source of funds were
and that they are now aware of these situations and they are no longer an issue. ROE officials stated they will continue to
work with outside support individuals to assist the bookkeeper in order to try
and stay current with federal standards.
While the ROE has had some difficulty with accounting practices,
officials noted they have always used the funds they receive for the purposes
they were intended.